(17) The present section of the chapter begins (Hebrews 13:7) and ends (Hebrews 13:17) with a reference to the rulers of the Church: Remember your former leaders, and imitate their faith; obey them that lead you now.
**Submit yourselves.**—Better, *yield *(*to them*)*.* Besides fulfilling their injunctions, be ready to comply with their wishes and requests.
**For they watch.**—The Greek is emphatic: “For it is they that watch on behalf of your souls as having to give account.”
**That they may do it.**—Be obedient and yielding to them, *that they may do this* (may watch for your souls) *with joy and not sighing* (or, *groaning*)*, for this would be unprofitable for you*; if ye so live that they must watch over you with grief, this will both weaken their hands and bring on you the divine displeasure. *No* words could more powerfully present to members of the Church the motives for obedience to their spiritual guides; and to these guides themselves the ideal of their work and life, as men who are keeping watch for souls, either with rejoicing or with mourning (Acts 20:31), ever mindful of the account they must give to God for the flock which He entrusted to their care (Ezekiel 3:18; Ezekiel 33:7; Ezekiel 34:10; 1Peter 5:4).
Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.