King James Version

What Does Matthew 26:15 Mean?

Matthew 26:15 in the King James Version says “And said unto them, What will ye give me, and I will deliver him unto you? And they covenanted with him for thirty piece... — study this verse from Matthew chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And said unto them, What will ye give me, and I will deliver him unto you? And they covenanted with him for thirty pieces of silver.

Matthew 26:15 · KJV


Context

13

Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached in the whole world, there shall also this, that this woman hath done, be told for a memorial of her.

14

Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went unto the chief priests,

15

And said unto them, What will ye give me, and I will deliver him unto you? And they covenanted with him for thirty pieces of silver.

16

And from that time he sought opportunity to betray him.

17

Now the first day of the feast of unleavened bread the disciples came to Jesus, saying unto him, Where wilt thou that we prepare for thee to eat the passover?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
What will ye give me, and I will deliver him unto you?—Judas's transactional question reveals his mercenary heart. The Greek ti thelete moi dounai (τί θέλετέ μοι δοῦναι) means 'What are you willing to give me?' He negotiates Christ's price like a commodity. The verb paradoso (παραδώσω), 'I will deliver/betray,' is the same word Jesus used prophesying His being 'delivered up' (v. 2).

And they covenanted with him for thirty pieces of silver—The triakonta arguria (τριάκοντα ἀργύρια) fulfills Zechariah 11:12-13, where God's prophet is valued at thirty shekels, the price of a gored slave (Exodus 21:32). This insultingly low sum—about four months' wages compared to Mary's year's wages—reveals Christ's 'worthlessness' to the religious establishment. Judas sells God incarnate for the price of a slave.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The thirty pieces of silver were likely Tyrian shekels, required for temple transactions. After Jesus's death, Judas will return this blood money to the priests (27:3-10), who use it to buy the potter's field for burying foreigners, precisely fulfilling Zechariah 11:13. God's sovereignty operates through human treachery.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Judas's valuation of Jesus at thirty silver pieces contrast with Mary's 'waste' of 300 denarii in worship?
  2. What 'price' have you placed on Christ—is He worth your costliest sacrifice or only your leftover convenience?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
εἶπεν,1 of 15

And said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

Τί2 of 15

unto them What

G5101

an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

θέλετέ3 of 15

will ye

G2309

to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),

μοι4 of 15

me

G3427

to me

δοῦναι5 of 15

give

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

κἀγὼ6 of 15

and

G2504

so also the dative case ????? <pronunciation strongs="kam-oy'"/>, and accusative case ???? <pronunciation strongs="kam-eh'"/> and (or also, even, etc.

ὑμῖν7 of 15

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you

παραδώσω8 of 15

I will deliver

G3860

to surrender, i.e yield up, entrust, transmit

αὐτῷ9 of 15

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

οἱ10 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ11 of 15

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ἔστησαν12 of 15

they covenanted

G2476

to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)

αὐτῷ13 of 15

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

τριάκοντα14 of 15

for thirty

G5144

thirty

ἀργύρια15 of 15

pieces of silver

G694

silvery, i.e., (by implication) cash; specially, a silverling (i.e., drachma or shekel)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 26:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 26:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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