King James Version

What Does Luke 5:14 Mean?

Luke 5:14 in the King James Version says “And he charged him to tell no man: but go, and shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing, according as Mos... — study this verse from Luke chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And he charged him to tell no man: but go, and shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing, according as Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.

Luke 5:14 · KJV


Context

12

And it came to pass, when he was in a certain city, behold a man full of leprosy: who seeing Jesus fell on his face, and besought him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.

13

And he put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will: be thou clean. And immediately the leprosy departed from him.

14

And he charged him to tell no man: but go, and shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing, according as Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.

15

But so much the more went there a fame abroad of him: and great multitudes came together to hear, and to be healed by him of their infirmities.

16

And he withdrew himself into the wilderness, and prayed.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
He charged him tell no man but go show thyself to priest and offer for cleansing as Moses commanded for testimony. Charged paraggeilem strongly ordered. Tell no man mēdeni eipēs speak to no one. But alla contrast. Go poreuthe ios departure. Show deix on display exhibit. Thyself seauton personal appearance. To priest tō hierei official examiner. And kai continuation. Offer prosenegke bring sacrifice. For cleansing peri tou katharismou concerning purification. As Moses commanded kathōs prosetaxen Mōusēs. For testimony eis martyrion unto them as witness proof. Jesus respects Mosaic law. Priest role to certify not heal. Offering required by Leviticus 14. Jesus healing fulfills law does not abolish. Testimony demonstrates Jesus does not oppose law but fulfills. Reformed theology emphasizes continuity between testaments. Christ does not destroy law but completes fulfills perfectly obeys. Ceremonial law finds fulfillment in Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Leviticus 14:1-32 prescribes ritual for healed leper. Priest examines outside camp. If clean offers complex sacrifices. Process took 8 days. Jesus sending man shows respect for God ordained structures. Tell no man because widespread messianic fervor would hinder ministry. Jesus controlled disclosure of identity. Messianic secret theme in Mark paralleled in Luke. Premature revelation would cause misunderstanding political expectations. Religious leaders needed evidence Jesus respected Torah. Testimony eis martyrion could be for or against them. If they rejected evidence of legitimate healing respecting law it testified against them. Early church had to demonstrate continuity with Old Testament. Jewish Christians continued temple worship initially. Ceremonial law fulfilled in Christ but moral law continues.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why did Jesus command silence yet send man to priest as testimony what does this reveal about wisdom in ministry?
  2. How does Jesus respecting Mosaic law while healing supernaturally demonstrate He fulfills law rather than destroying it?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 24 words
καὶ1 of 24

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

αὐτοῖς2 of 24

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

παρήγγειλεν3 of 24

charged

G3853

to transmit a message, i.e., (by implication) to enjoin

αὐτοῖς4 of 24

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

μηδενὶ5 of 24

no man

G3367

not even one (man, woman, thing)

εἰπεῖν6 of 24

to tell

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

ἀλλὰ7 of 24

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ἀπελθὼν8 of 24

go

G565

to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively

δεῖξον9 of 24

and shew

G1166

to show (literally or figuratively)

σεαυτὸν10 of 24

thyself

G4572

of (with, to) thyself

τῷ11 of 24
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἱερεῖ12 of 24

to the priest

G2409

a priest (literally or figuratively)

καὶ13 of 24

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

προσένεγκε14 of 24

offer

G4374

to bear towards, i.e., lead to, tender (especially to god), treat

περὶ15 of 24

for

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

τοῦ16 of 24
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καθαρισμοῦ17 of 24

cleansing

G2512

a washing off, i.e., (ceremonially) ablution, (morally) expiation

σου18 of 24

thy

G4675

of thee, thy

καθὼς19 of 24

according as

G2531

just (or inasmuch) as, that

προσέταξεν20 of 24

commanded

G4367

to arrange towards, i.e., (figuratively) enjoin

Μωσῆς,21 of 24

Moses

G3475

moseus, moses, or mouses (i.e., mosheh), the hebrew lawgiver

εἰς22 of 24

for

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

μαρτύριον23 of 24

a testimony

G3142

something evidential, i.e., (genitive case) evidence given or (specially), the decalogue (in the sacred tabernacle)

αὐτοῖς24 of 24

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 5:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 5:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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