King James Version

What Does Leviticus 14:2 Mean?

Leviticus 14:2 in the King James Version says “This shall be the law of the leper in the day of his cleansing: He shall be brought unto the priest: — study this verse from Leviticus chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

This shall be the law of the leper in the day of his cleansing: He shall be brought unto the priest:

Leviticus 14:2 · KJV


Context

1

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

2

This shall be the law of the leper in the day of his cleansing: He shall be brought unto the priest:

3

And the priest shall go forth out of the camp; and the priest shall look, and, behold, if the plague of leprosy be healed in the leper;

4

Then shall the priest command to take for him that is to be cleansed two birds alive and clean, and cedar wood, and scarlet , and hyssop: birds: or, sparrows


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This shall be the law of the leper in the day of his cleansing: He shall be brought unto the priest:

This verse falls within the section on Cleansing from Skin Diseases. Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration.

The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. Ritual purity laws taught Israel to distinguish between clean and unclean, holy and common, training them in discernment and reverence for God's presence.
Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Reflection Questions

  1. In what ways does this verse deepen your appreciation for Christ's atoning sacrifice and the seriousness of sin?
  2. How does Christ's superior priesthood, prefigured in this verse, assure you of access to God and effective intercession?
  3. How can you develop greater spiritual discernment in distinguishing what honors God from what defiles?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
זֹ֤את1 of 9
H2063

this (often used adverb)

תִּֽהְיֶה֙2 of 9
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

תּוֹרַ֣ת3 of 9

This shall be the law

H8451

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch

הַמְּצֹרָ֔ע4 of 9

of the leper

H6879

to scourge, i.e., (intransitive and figurative) to be stricken with leprosy

בְּי֖וֹם5 of 9

in the day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

טָֽהֳרָת֑וֹ6 of 9

of his cleansing

H2893

ceremonial purification; moral purity

וְהוּבָ֖א7 of 9

He shall be brought

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

אֶל8 of 9
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַכֹּהֵֽן׃9 of 9

unto the priest

H3548

literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Leviticus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Leviticus 14:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Leviticus 14:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study