King James Version

What Does Acts 10:40 Mean?

Acts 10:40 in the King James Version says “Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly ; — study this verse from Acts chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly ;

Acts 10:40 · KJV


Context

38

How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil; for God was with him.

39

And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:

40

Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly ;

41

Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of God, even to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead.

42

And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify that it is he which was ordained of God to be the Judge of quick and dead.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly; The resurrection declaration presents Christianity's foundational claim—God vindicated crucified Jesus by raising Him from death, demonstrated through visible appearances.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Third day timing fulfills Jesus' predictions (Matthew 16:21) and scriptural patterns (Hosea 6:2). Shewed him openly means publicly visible, not private mystical experience. God raised indicates Father's vindication of Son. This proclamation around 40 CE to Gentile audience established resurrection as gospel's core—not optional doctrine but essential claim distinguishing Christianity from Judaism and paganism.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why is third-day timing significant for resurrection theology?
  2. What does public visibility of risen Christ demonstrate about resurrection's nature?
  3. How does resurrection vindicate Jesus' claims and mission?
  4. In what ways is resurrection essential rather than optional to Christian faith?
  5. What distinguishes physical resurrection from spiritual immortality concepts?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
τοῦτον1 of 12

Him

G5126

this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)

2 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεὸς3 of 12

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ἤγειρεν4 of 12

raised up

G1453

to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from

τῇ5 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τρίτῃ6 of 12

the third

G5154

third; neuter (as noun) a third part, or (as adverb) a (or the) third time, thirdly

ἡμέρᾳ7 of 12

day

G2250

day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

καὶ8 of 12

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἔδωκεν9 of 12
G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

αὐτὸν10 of 12

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἐμφανῆ11 of 12

openly

G1717

apparent in self

γενέσθαι12 of 12

shewed

G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 10:40 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 10:40 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study