King James Version

What Does Acts 13:30 Mean?

Acts 13:30 in the King James Version says “But God raised him from the dead: — study this verse from Acts chapter 13 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But God raised him from the dead:

Acts 13:30 · KJV


Context

28

And though they found no cause of death in him, yet desired they Pilate that he should be slain.

29

And when they had fulfilled all that was written of him, they took him down from the tree, and laid him in a sepulchre.

30

But God raised him from the dead:

31

And he was seen many days of them which came up with him from Galilee to Jerusalem, who are his witnesses unto the people.

32

And we declare unto you glad tidings, how that the promise which was made unto the fathers,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But God raised him from the dead (ὁ δὲ θεὸς ἤγειρεν αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν)—The emphatic 'But God' (ὁ δὲ θεὸς) contrasts human rejection with divine vindication. The verb raised (ἤγειρεν, aorist tense) marks a decisive historical act, not myth or metaphor. This is resurrection theology at its core: what men killed, God raised; what appeared as defeat became victory.

Paul's sermon repeatedly emphasizes resurrection (vv. 30, 33, 34, 37) as the centerpiece of Christian proclamation. The phrase from the dead (ἐκ νεκρῶν, literally 'out from among the dead ones') affirms bodily resurrection—Christ emerged from death's realm, not merely continued as a spirit. Resurrection proves Jesus' identity (Romans 1:4), validates His sacrifice, and guarantees believers' future resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:20-23).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Paul's Antioch sermon parallels Peter's Pentecost message (Acts 2:24, 32) in centering on resurrection. Both apostles ground Christian faith in verifiable history, not philosophical speculation. First-century witnesses could investigate the tomb, question eyewitnesses, and test the claims—resurrection was public event, not private vision.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the historical reality of Christ's resurrection shape your confidence in eternal life?
  2. What does God's power to raise Jesus 'from the dead' reveal about His ability to bring life to your 'dead' situations?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
1 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 7

But

G1161

but, and, etc

θεὸς3 of 7

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ἤγειρεν4 of 7

raised

G1453

to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from

αὐτὸν5 of 7

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἐκ6 of 7

from

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

νεκρῶν7 of 7

the dead

G3498

dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 13:30 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 13:30 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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