King James Version

What Does Mark 7:28 Mean?

Mark 7:28 in the King James Version says “And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs. — study this verse from Mark chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs.

Mark 7:28 · KJV


Context

26

The woman was a Greek, a Syrophenician by nation; and she besought him that he would cast forth the devil out of her daughter. Greek: or, Gentile Greek: or, Gentile

27

But Jesus said unto her, Let the children first be filled: for it is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it unto the dogs.

28

And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs.

29

And he said unto her, For this saying go thy way; the devil is gone out of thy daughter.

30

And when she was come to her house, she found the devil gone out, and her daughter laid upon the bed.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Mark 7:28 This passage continues Mark's fast-paced narrative demonstrating Jesus' divine authority, miraculous power, and confrontation with religious establishment. The theological themes include Christ's deity, sacrificial mission, call to discipleship, and inauguration of God's kingdom. Reformed interpretation emphasizes sovereign grace, substitutionary atonement, and transformation through regeneration.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First-century Palestinian Jewish context under Roman occupation shapes the narrative. Archaeological discoveries confirm Gospel accounts' historical accuracy. Ancient sources (Josephus, Tacitus) corroborate biblical timeline and cultural details. Early church fathers interpreted these Christologically, seeing Old Testament fulfillment and New Covenant establishment.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse reveal Christ's person and work in redemptive history?
  2. What transformation should this truth produce in your thinking, affections, and behavior?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 21 words
1 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 21

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ἀπεκρίθη3 of 21

she answered

G611

to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

καὶ4 of 21

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

λέγει5 of 21

said

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

αὐτῷ6 of 21

unto him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Ναὶ,7 of 21

Yes

G3483

yes

Κύριε8 of 21

Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

καὶ9 of 21

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

γὰρ10 of 21
G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

τὰ11 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κυνάρια12 of 21

the dogs

G2952

a puppy

ὑποκάτω13 of 21

under

G5270

down under, i.e., beneath

τῆς14 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τραπέζης15 of 21

the table

G5132

a table or stool (as being four-legged), usually for food (figuratively, a meal); also a counter for money (figuratively, a broker's office for loans

ἐσθίει16 of 21

eat

G2068

used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by g5315; to eat (usually literal)

ἀπὸ17 of 21

of

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

τῶν18 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ψιχίων19 of 21

crumbs

G5589

a little bit or morsel

τῶν20 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

παιδίων21 of 21

the children's

G3813

a childling (of either sex), i.e., (properly), an infant, or (by extension) a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature christian


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 7:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 7:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study