King James Version

What Does Luke 2:6 Mean?

Luke 2:6 in the King James Version says “And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered. — study this verse from Luke chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered.

Luke 2:6 · KJV


Context

4

And Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judaea, unto the city of David, which is called Bethlehem; (because he was of the house and lineage of David:)

5

To be taxed with Mary his espoused wife, being great with child.

6

And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered.

7

And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger; because there was no room for them in the inn.

8

And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. watch: or, the night watches


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The phrase 'while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered' emphasizes divine timing—Mary gave birth not during travel but after arrival in Bethlehem. The passive 'were accomplished' indicates fulfillment of natural gestation period while subtly pointing to fulfillment of divine purpose. This wording suggests God's sovereign control over timing—Jesus born neither too early nor too late, but exactly when and where prophecy specified. The natural development of pregnancy serves God's supernatural purposes. The simplicity of this statement belies the cosmic significance of the moment—the eternal Son taking on human flesh through normal human birth.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

That Mary's labor began after arriving in Bethlehem fulfilled Micah 5:2 precisely. Had birth occurred en route, prophecy would have been unfulfilled. God's timing coordinated human biology, Roman governmental decree, and ancient prophecy perfectly.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God coordinate natural processes with prophetic fulfillment?
  2. What does the perfect timing of Jesus's birth teach about God's sovereignty?
  3. How does the passive voice 'were accomplished' point to divine orchestration?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
ἐγένετο1 of 13

so it was

G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

δὲ2 of 13

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ἐν3 of 13

that while

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῷ4 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

εἶναι5 of 13

were

G1511

to exist

αὐτήν6 of 13

that she

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἐκεῖ7 of 13

there

G1563

there; by extension, thither

ἐπλήσθησαν8 of 13

were accomplished

G4130

to "fill" (literally or figuratively (imbue, influence, supply)); specially, to fulfil (time)

αἱ9 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἡμέραι10 of 13

the days

G2250

day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

τοῦ11 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τεκεῖν12 of 13

should be delivered

G5088

to produce (from seed, as a mother, a plant, the earth, etc.), literally or figuratively

αὐτήν13 of 13

that she

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 2:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 2:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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