King James Version

What Does John 4:40 Mean?

John 4:40 in the King James Version says “So when the Samaritans were come unto him, they besought him that he would tarry with them: and he abode there two days. — study this verse from John chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

So when the Samaritans were come unto him, they besought him that he would tarry with them: and he abode there two days.

John 4:40 · KJV


Context

38

I sent you to reap that whereon ye bestowed no labour: other men laboured, and ye are entered into their labours.

39

And many of the Samaritans of that city believed on him for the saying of the woman, which testified, He told me all that ever I did.

40

So when the Samaritans were come unto him, they besought him that he would tarry with them: and he abode there two days.

41

And many more believed because of his own word;

42

And said unto the woman, Now we believe, not because of thy saying: for we have heard him ourselves, and know that this is indeed the Christ, the Saviour of the world.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The Samaritans' request that Jesus 'abide with them' and His two-day stay demonstrates that belief leads to desire for Christ's presence. Their invitation contrasts with later Jewish rejection (7:1). Jesus' willingness to stay in Samaria, violating Jewish purity customs, shows the gospel transcending ethnic boundaries.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

A two-day stay would have involved eating Samaritan food and lodging in Samaritan homes, all considered defiling by strict Jewish standards. This anticipates the gospel's inclusion of Gentiles and breaking down of dividing walls (Ephesians 2:14).

Reflection Questions

  1. What barriers to fellowship with different believers does Christ call us to overcome?
  2. How does genuine faith express itself in desire for Christ's presence and teaching?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
ὡς1 of 17

when

G5613

which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)

οὖν2 of 17

So

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

ἦλθον3 of 17

were come

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

πρὸς4 of 17

unto

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

αὐτοῖς·5 of 17

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

οἱ6 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Σαμαρεῖται,7 of 17

the Samaritans

G4541

a samarite, i.e., inhabitant of samaria

ἠρώτων8 of 17

they besought

G2065

to interrogate; by implication, to request

αὐτοῖς·9 of 17

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἔμεινεν10 of 17

he abode

G3306

to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)

παρ'11 of 17

with

G3844

properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj

αὐτοῖς·12 of 17

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

καὶ13 of 17

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἔμεινεν14 of 17

he abode

G3306

to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)

ἐκεῖ15 of 17

there

G1563

there; by extension, thither

δύο16 of 17

two

G1417

"two"

ἡμέρας17 of 17

days

G2250

day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 4:40 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 4:40 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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