King James Version

What Does Acts 21:35 Mean?

Acts 21:35 in the King James Version says “And when he came upon the stairs, so it was, that he was borne of the soldiers for the violence of the people. — study this verse from Acts chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when he came upon the stairs, so it was, that he was borne of the soldiers for the violence of the people.

Acts 21:35 · KJV


Context

33

Then the chief captain came near, and took him, and commanded him to be bound with two chains; and demanded who he was , and what he had done.

34

And some cried one thing, some another, among the multitude: and when he could not know the certainty for the tumult, he commanded him to be carried into the castle.

35

And when he came upon the stairs, so it was, that he was borne of the soldiers for the violence of the people.

36

For the multitude of the people followed after, crying, Away with him.

37

And as Paul was to be led into the castle, he said unto the chief captain, May I speak unto thee? Who said, Canst thou speak Greek?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The mob's violence was so intense that soldiers had to carry Paul up the stairs to the fortress, protecting him from being torn apart. The Greek 'bastazō' (carried) suggests he was lifted bodily by soldiers forming a protective shield. This dramatic scene demonstrated both the depth of religious hatred and God's preservation through Roman military intervention.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The stairs connected the temple court to the Fortress of Antonia. This location became the stage for Paul's defense speech in Acts 22, using the elevated position to address the crowd below.

Reflection Questions

  1. Have you experienced situations where God's protection came through authorities or systems you might not expect?
  2. What does Paul's calm response to life-threatening violence teach about trusting God in crisis?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
ὅτε1 of 17

when

G3753

at which (thing) too, i.e., when

δὲ2 of 17

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ἐγένετο3 of 17

he came

G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

ἐπὶ4 of 17

upon

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

τοὺς5 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀναβαθμούς6 of 17

the stairs

G304

a stairway

συνέβη7 of 17

so it was

G4819

to walk (figuratively, transpire) together, i.e., concur (take place)

βαστάζεσθαι8 of 17

that he was borne

G941

to lift, literally or figuratively (endure, declare, sustain, receive, etc.)

αὐτὸν9 of 17
G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ὑπὸ10 of 17

of

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τῶν11 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

στρατιωτῶν12 of 17

the soldiers

G4757

a camper-out, i.e., a (common) warrior (literally or figuratively)

διὰ13 of 17

for

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τὴν14 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

βίαν15 of 17

the violence

G970

force

τοῦ16 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὄχλου17 of 17

of the people

G3793

a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 21:35 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 21:35 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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