King James Version

What Does Matthew 21:10 Mean?

Matthew 21:10 in the King James Version says “And when he was come into Jerusalem, all the city was moved, saying, Who is this? — study this verse from Matthew chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when he was come into Jerusalem, all the city was moved, saying, Who is this?

Matthew 21:10 · KJV


Context

8

And a very great multitude spread their garments in the way; others cut down branches from the trees, and strawed them in the way.

9

And the multitudes that went before, and that followed, cried, saying, Hosanna to the Son of David: Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest.

10

And when he was come into Jerusalem, all the city was moved, saying, Who is this?

11

And the multitude said, This is Jesus the prophet of Nazareth of Galilee.

12

And Jesus went into the temple of God, and cast out all them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse reveals profound theological truth central to Reformed understanding of Scripture. The passage demonstrates God's sovereignty and grace working through human circumstances. Christ's teaching here challenges contemporary religious assumptions while pointing to deeper spiritual realities.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This verse originates in Jesus' ministry during a pivotal period. The first-century Jewish context included Roman occupation, Pharisaic religious authority, and messianic expectations. Understanding these factors illuminates the passage's significance.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does this text reveal about human nature and God's grace?
  2. How can you apply this teaching to current struggles or questions?
  3. What changes in thinking or behavior does this passage require?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
καὶ1 of 13

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

εἰσελθόντος2 of 13

when he was come

G1525

to enter (literally or figuratively)

αὐτοῦ3 of 13
G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

εἰς4 of 13

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Ἱεροσόλυμα5 of 13

Jerusalem

G2414

hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine

ἐσείσθη6 of 13

was moved

G4579

to rock (vibrate, properly, sideways or to and fro), i.e., (generally) to agitate (in any direction; cause to tremble); figuratively, to throw into a

πᾶσα7 of 13

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

8 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πόλις9 of 13

the city

G4172

a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

λέγουσα,10 of 13

saying

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Τίς11 of 13

Who

G5101

an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

ἐστιν12 of 13

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

οὗτος13 of 13

this

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 21:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 21:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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