King James Version

What Does Matthew 16:7 Mean?

Matthew 16:7 in the King James Version says “And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have taken no bread. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have taken no bread.

Matthew 16:7 · KJV


Context

5

And when his disciples were come to the other side, they had forgotten to take bread.

6

Then Jesus said unto them, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.

7

And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have taken no bread.

8

Which when Jesus perceived, he said unto them, O ye of little faith, why reason ye among yourselves, because ye have brought no bread?

9

Do ye not yet understand, neither remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
They reasoned among themselves (διελογίζοντο ἐν ἑαυτοῖς)—dialogizomai means 'to debate, consider, calculate.' The disciples engaged in faithless calculation, missing Jesus's point entirely. Their whispered discussion reveals hearts focused on logistics rather than listening to their Master.

Because we have taken no bread—they interpreted Jesus's warning about 'leaven' (v. 6) as criticism for their forgetfulness, demonstrating how anxiety produces misinterpretation. When we're preoccupied with our failures and needs, we mishear God's actual message. This echoes Israel in the wilderness, constantly doubting provision despite repeated manna.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Bread was the staple of first-century Palestinian diet—'daily bread' (Matthew 6:11) was literal survival. Going without bread was genuinely concerning, making their worry understandable yet faithless given recent miracles. Jewish discussion culture valued debate, but here it reveals unbelief.

Reflection Questions

  1. When has anxious 'reasoning among yourselves' caused you to completely misunderstand what God was saying?
  2. How does fixation on what you lack prevent you from hearing spiritual truth?
  3. What discussions reveal faithless calculation rather than prayerful dependence?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
οἱ1 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 10

And

G1161

but, and, etc

διελογίζοντο3 of 10

they reasoned

G1260

to reckon thoroughly, i.e., (genitive case) to deliberate (by reflection or discussion)

ἐν4 of 10

among

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἑαυτοῖς5 of 10

themselves

G1438

(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc

λέγοντες6 of 10

saying

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

ὅτι7 of 10

It is because

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

Ἄρτους8 of 10

bread

G740

bread (as raised) or a loaf

οὐκ9 of 10

no

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἐλάβομεν10 of 10

we have taken

G2983

while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 16:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 16:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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