King James Version

What Does Matthew 16:9 Mean?

Matthew 16:9 in the King James Version says “Do ye not yet understand, neither remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up? — study this verse from Matthew chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Do ye not yet understand, neither remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?

Matthew 16:9 · KJV


Context

7

And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have taken no bread.

8

Which when Jesus perceived, he said unto them, O ye of little faith, why reason ye among yourselves, because ye have brought no bread?

9

Do ye not yet understand, neither remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?

10

Neither the seven loaves of the four thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?

11

How is it that ye do not understand that I spake it not to you concerning bread, that ye should beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Do ye not yet understand, neither remember (οὔπω νοεῖτε, οὐδὲ μνημονεύετε)—noeō means 'perceive, comprehend,' while mnēmoneuō means 'call to mind, recall.' Jesus demands both theological comprehension and historical memory. Forgetting God's works produces unbelief; remembering them builds faith.

The five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up? Jesus references Matthew 14:17-20—five barley loaves became abundant provision, with twelve baskets of fragments remaining. The specific numbers matter: multiplication beyond need, not mere sufficiency. The question format forces disciples to actively recall, making memory a spiritual discipline essential for faith.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The feeding of the 5,000 (Matthew 14:13-21) occurred near Bethsaida on the northeast shore of Galilee. The twelve baskets (kophinoi—wicker baskets Jews used for carrying provisions) represented abundant surplus, one per disciple. This miracle demonstrated Jesus's messianic credentials, echoing Moses's manna and Elisha's multiplication (2 Kings 4:42-44).

Reflection Questions

  1. What past 'multiplications' in your life do you need to actively remember when facing new needs?
  2. How can you cultivate spiritual memory—keeping a record of God's faithfulness?
  3. Why does Jesus emphasize the leftovers (twelve baskets)—what does abundance beyond need reveal about God's provision?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
οὔπω1 of 13

not yet

G3768

not yet

νοεῖτε2 of 13

Do ye

G3539

to exercise the mind (observe), i.e., (figuratively) to comprehend, heed

οὐδὲ3 of 13

neither

G3761

not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even

μνημονεύετε4 of 13

remember

G3421

to exercise memory, i.e., recollect; by implication, to punish; also to rehearse

τοὺς5 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πέντε6 of 13

the five

G4002

"five"

ἄρτους7 of 13

loaves

G740

bread (as raised) or a loaf

τῶν8 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πεντακισχιλίων9 of 13

of the five thousand

G4000

five times a thousand

καὶ10 of 13

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

πόσους11 of 13

how many

G4214

interrogative pronoun (of amount) how much (large, long or (plural) many)

κοφίνους12 of 13

baskets

G2894

a (small) basket

ἐλάβετε13 of 13

ye took up

G2983

while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 16:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 16:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study