King James Version

What Does Matthew 10:15 Mean?

Matthew 10:15 in the King James Version says “Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for th... — study this verse from Matthew chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city.

Matthew 10:15 · KJV


Context

13

And if the house be worthy, let your peace come upon it: but if it be not worthy, let your peace return to you.

14

And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear your words, when ye depart out of that house or city, shake off the dust of your feet.

15

Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city.

16

Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves. harmless: or, simple

17

But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus pronounces sobering judgment: 'It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city' (ανεκτοτερον εσται γη Σοδομων και Γομορρων εν ημερα κρισεως η τη πολει εκεινη). Sodom and Gomorrah represent extreme wickedness, destroyed by divine fire (Genesis 19). Yet cities rejecting Jesus' apostles face worse judgment. Why? Greater privilege brings greater accountability. Sodom never heard the gospel; Israelite cities heard directly from Jesus' messengers. Rejection despite clear revelation multiplies guilt. 'Day of judgment' (ημερα κρισεως) refers to final accounting when all face God. Judgment is graduated: more tolerable for some, less for others, based on knowledge and opportunity. This demolishes universalism while establishing justice: people judged according to light received.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Sodom and Gomorrah were bywords for divine judgment in Jewish thought. Their destruction (Genesis 19:24-25) illustrated God's wrath against extreme wickedness. That Jesus places Galilean cities under worse judgment than Sodom demonstrates how seriously He views rejection of the gospel. These weren't pagan cities but covenant communities with Scripture, prophets, and now Messiah's messengers. Their advantages increased accountability. Early church understood that judgment considers circumstances: Hebrews 10:29 warns that trampling the Son of God merits worse punishment than violating Mosaic law.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does greater privilege create greater accountability in God's judgment?
  2. What does graded judgment teach about God's justice and fairness?
  3. How should awareness of judgment affect how we share and respond to the gospel?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
ἀμὴν1 of 16

Verily

G281

properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)

λέγω2 of 16

I say

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

ὑμῖν3 of 16

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you

ἀνεκτότερον4 of 16

more tolerable

G414

more endurable

ἔσται5 of 16

It shall be

G2071

will be

γῇ6 of 16

for the land

G1093

soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

Σοδόμων7 of 16

of Sodom

G4670

sodoma (i.e., sedom), a place in palestine

καὶ8 of 16

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Γομόῤῥων9 of 16

Gomorrha

G1116

gomorrha (i.e., amorah), a place near the dead sea

ἐν10 of 16

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἡμέρᾳ11 of 16

the day

G2250

day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

κρίσεως12 of 16

of judgment

G2920

decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)

13 of 16

than

G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

τῇ14 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πόλει15 of 16

city

G4172

a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

ἐκείνῃ16 of 16

for that

G1565

that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 10:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 10:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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