King James Version

What Does Matthew 1:24 Mean?

Matthew 1:24 in the King James Version says “Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife: — study this verse from Matthew chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:

Matthew 1:24 · KJV


Context

22

Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,

23

Behold, a virgin shall be with child , and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us. they: or, his name shall be called

24

Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:

25

And knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Joseph's immediate obedience 'when he arose from sleep' demonstrates the faith that justifies. He believed the angel's message and acted accordingly, despite the social cost and personal humiliation he would face. This obedience required trusting God's word over appearances and public opinion, exemplifying the principle that true faith produces obedience (James 2:26).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Taking Mary as his wife protected her from accusations and provided Jesus with legal standing as Joseph's son, giving Him rights to David's throne. This occurred before the trip to Bethlehem for the Roman census.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does Joseph's immediate obedience teach about the relationship between genuine faith and obedient action?
  2. How can you demonstrate Joseph-like faith when God's calling contradicts human wisdom?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 19 words
Διεγερθεὶς1 of 19

being raised

G1326

to wake fully; i.e., arouse (literally or figuratively)

δὲ2 of 19

Then

G1161

but, and, etc

3 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰωσὴφ4 of 19

Joseph

G2501

joseph, the name of seven israelites

ἀπὸ5 of 19

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

τοῦ6 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὕπνου7 of 19

sleep

G5258

sleep, i.e., (figuratively) spiritual torpor

ἐποίησεν8 of 19

did

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

ὡς9 of 19

as

G5613

which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)

προσέταξεν10 of 19

had bidden

G4367

to arrange towards, i.e., (figuratively) enjoin

αὐτοῦ11 of 19

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

12 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἄγγελος13 of 19

the angel

G32

compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor

Κυρίου,14 of 19

of the Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

καὶ15 of 19

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

παρέλαβεν16 of 19

took

G3880

to receive near, i.e., associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn

τὴν17 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γυναῖκα18 of 19

his wife

G1135

a woman; specially, a wife

αὐτοῦ19 of 19

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 1:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 1:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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