King James Version

What Does John 4:6 Mean?

John 4:6 in the King James Version says “Now Jacob's well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied with his journey, sat thus on the well: and it was about the ... — study this verse from John chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Now Jacob's well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied with his journey, sat thus on the well: and it was about the sixth hour.

John 4:6 · KJV


Context

4

And he must needs go through Samaria.

5

Then cometh he to a city of Samaria, which is called Sychar, near to the parcel of ground that Jacob gave to his son Joseph.

6

Now Jacob's well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied with his journey, sat thus on the well: and it was about the sixth hour.

7

There cometh a woman of Samaria to draw water: Jesus saith unto her, Give me to drink.

8

(For his disciples were gone away unto the city to buy meat.)


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus' weariness and sitting by the well affirms His genuine humanity—the incarnate Son experienced physical exhaustion. The sixth hour (noon) and His thirst emphasize His identification with human weakness. This moment of need sets the stage for offering living water, illustrating how Christ's humiliation enables our exaltation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jacob's well, still existing today, was about 100 feet deep. Jesus' journey from Judea to Galilee (about 70 miles) explains His physical fatigue. Women typically drew water at dawn or dusk; this woman's noon visit suggests social ostracism.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ's experience of physical weakness comfort us in our limitations?
  2. What does it mean that Jesus, who offers living water, sits thirsty at a well?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 22 words
ἦν1 of 22

and it was

G2258

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

δὲ2 of 22

Now

G1161

but, and, etc

ἐκεῖ3 of 22

there

G1563

there; by extension, thither

πηγῇ·4 of 22

the well

G4077

a fount (literally or figuratively), i.e., source or supply (of water, blood, enjoyment) (not necessarily the original spring)

τοῦ5 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰακώβ6 of 22

Jacob's

G2384

jacob (i.e., ja`akob), the progenitor of the israelites

7 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

οὖν8 of 22

therefore

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

Ἰησοῦς9 of 22

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

κεκοπιακὼς10 of 22

being wearied

G2872

to feel fatigue; by implication, to work hard

ἐκ11 of 22

with

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

τῆς12 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὁδοιπορίας13 of 22

his journey

G3597

travel

ἐκαθέζετο14 of 22

sat

G2516

to sit down

οὕτως15 of 22

thus

G3779

in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)

ἐπὶ16 of 22

on

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

τῇ17 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πηγῇ·18 of 22

the well

G4077

a fount (literally or figuratively), i.e., source or supply (of water, blood, enjoyment) (not necessarily the original spring)

ὥρα19 of 22

hour

G5610

an "hour" (literally or figuratively)

ἦν20 of 22

and it was

G2258

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

ὡσεὶ21 of 22

about

G5616

as if

ἕκτη22 of 22

the sixth

G1623

sixth


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 4:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 4:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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