King James Version

What Does Acts 25:13 Mean?

Acts 25:13 in the King James Version says “And after certain days king Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus. — study this verse from Acts chapter 25 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And after certain days king Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus.

Acts 25:13 · KJV


Context

11

For if I be an offender, or have committed any thing worthy of death, I refuse not to die: but if there be none of these things whereof these accuse me, no man may deliver me unto them. I appeal unto Caesar.

12

Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, Hast thou appealed unto Caesar? unto Caesar shalt thou go.

13

And after certain days king Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus.

14

And when they had been there many days, Festus declared Paul's cause unto the king, saying, There is a certain man left in bonds by Felix:

15

About whom, when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews informed me, desiring to have judgment against him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
King Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus—Herod Agrippa II, the last of the Herodian dynasty, ruled territories northeast of Judea and held authority over temple affairs. His visit to salute (ἀσπασάμενοι, aspasamenoi) the new procurator was diplomatic protocol, maintaining the complex client-king relationship with Rome.

Bernice was Agrippa's sister, though ancient sources (Josephus, Juvenal) suggest an incestuous relationship that scandalized even pagans. Their presence provides Luke's narrative with royal witnesses to Paul's defense. God orchestrates circumstances so that kings hear the gospel, fulfilling Jesus' prophecy: 'ye shall be brought before... kings for my sake' (Matthew 10:18).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Agrippa II (AD 27-92) was son of Agrippa I (who killed James and died under God's judgment, Acts 12). He sided with Rome in the Jewish War (AD 66-70), fled Jerusalem before its destruction, and died childless, ending the Herodian line. Bernice later became mistress to the Roman general Titus. Their royal status made them important political figures despite limited actual power.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God arrange for the gospel to reach the powerful and influential?
  2. What does Agrippa and Bernice's presence teach about God's sovereignty in providential circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
Ἡμερῶν1 of 15

days

G2250

day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

δὲ2 of 15

And

G1161

but, and, etc

διαγενομένων3 of 15

after

G1230

to elapse meanwhile

τινῶν4 of 15

certain

G5100

some or any person or object

Ἀγρίππας5 of 15

Agrippa

G67

wild-horse tamer; agrippas, one of the herods

6 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

βασιλεὺς7 of 15

king

G935

a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)

καὶ8 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Βερνίκη9 of 15

Bernice

G959

victorious; bernice, a member of the herodian family

κατήντησαν10 of 15

came

G2658

to meet against, i.e., arrive at (literally or figuratively)

εἰς11 of 15

unto

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Καισάρειαν12 of 15

Caesarea

G2542

caesaria, the name of two places in palestine

ἀσπασόμενοι13 of 15

to salute

G782

to enfold in the arms, i.e., (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome

τὸν14 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Φῆστον15 of 15

Festus

G5347

festal; phestus (i.e., festus), a roman


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 25:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 25:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study