King James Version

What Does Acts 2:7 Mean?

Acts 2:7 in the King James Version says “And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another , Behold, are not all these which speak Galilaeans? — study this verse from Acts chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another , Behold, are not all these which speak Galilaeans?

Acts 2:7 · KJV


Context

5

And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men, out of every nation under heaven.

6

Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own language. was: Gr. voice was made confounded: or, troubled in mind

7

And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another , Behold, are not all these which speak Galilaeans?

8

And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?

9

Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judaea, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The crowd's amazement at hearing Galileans speak in various tongues reveals God's sovereign reversal of human pride. Galilee, despised for its provincial accent and mixed population, became the instrument of divine revelation. The Greek 'existanto' (were amazed) expresses profound astonishment bordering on confusion - human wisdom cannot comprehend God's methods of exalting the humble.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Galileans were stereotyped as uneducated and unsophisticated (John 7:52). Their distinctive accent marked them as outsiders in Jerusalem's refined circles. Yet God chose these humble fishermen and peasants to declare His mighty works in foreign languages they had never learned.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's choice of 'foolish things to confound the wise' challenge your assumptions about effective ministry?
  2. In what ways might your own background or perceived limitations become instruments of God's glory?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
ἐξίσταντο1 of 16

amazed

G1839

to put (stand) out of wits, i.e., astound, or (reflexively) become astounded, insane

δὲ2 of 16

And

G1161

but, and, etc

πάντες3 of 16

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

καὶ4 of 16

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐθαύμαζον5 of 16

marvelled

G2296

to wonder; by implication, to admire

λέγοντες6 of 16

saying

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

πρὸς7 of 16

one to another

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

ἀλλήλους8 of 16
G240

one another

Οὐκ9 of 16

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἰδού,10 of 16

Behold

G2400

used as imperative lo!

πάντες11 of 16

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

οὗτοί12 of 16

these

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

εἰσιν13 of 16

are

G1526

they are

οἱ14 of 16

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λαλοῦντες15 of 16

speak

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words

Γαλιλαῖοι16 of 16

Galilaeans

G1057

galilean or belonging to galilea


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 2:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 2:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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