King James Version

What Does Acts 2:8 Mean?

Acts 2:8 in the King James Version says “And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born? — study this verse from Acts chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?

Acts 2:8 · KJV


Context

6

Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own language. was: Gr. voice was made confounded: or, troubled in mind

7

And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another , Behold, are not all these which speak Galilaeans?

8

And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?

9

Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judaea, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,

10

Phrygia, and Pamphylia, in Egypt, and in the parts of Libya about Cyrene, and strangers of Rome, Jews and proselytes,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The phrase 'wherein we were born' (Greek 'gennethe-men') emphasizes that the Spirit enabled perfect communication in native dialects, not mere foreign languages. This miraculous sign authenticated apostolic authority while demonstrating the gospel's accessibility to all nations. No linguistic barrier could hinder God's redemptive purposes - a foretaste of Revelation 7's vision of every tongue worshiping the Lamb.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The listed languages represented the eastern (Parthian, Median, Elamite), western (Roman, Cyrenian), northern (Cappadocian, Pontic), and southern (Egyptian, Arabian) reaches of the known world. This encompassed the entire Roman Empire and beyond, fulfilling Isaiah's vision of salvation reaching earth's ends.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the Spirit's multilingual miracle demonstrate that the gospel is for all peoples without cultural compromise?
  2. What 'language barriers' - cultural, intellectual, or social - might hinder your witness that God's Spirit can overcome?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
καὶ1 of 12

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

πῶς2 of 12

how

G4459

an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!

ἡμεῖς3 of 12

we

G2249

we (only used when emphatic)

ἀκούομεν4 of 12

hear

G191

to hear (in various senses)

ἕκαστος5 of 12

every

G1538

each or every

τῇ6 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἰδίᾳ7 of 12

own

G2398

pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate

διαλέκτῳ8 of 12

tongue

G1258

a (mode of) discourse, i.e., "dialect"

ἡμῶν9 of 12

man in our

G2257

of (or from) us

ἐν10 of 12

wherein

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

11 of 12
G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐγεννήθημεν12 of 12

we were born

G1080

to procreate (properly, of the father, but by extension of the mother); figuratively, to regenerate


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 2:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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