King James Version

What Does Mark 5:35 Mean?

Mark 5:35 in the King James Version says “While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead: why tro... — study this verse from Mark chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead: why troublest thou the Master any further?

Mark 5:35 · KJV


Context

33

But the woman fearing and trembling, knowing what was done in her, came and fell down before him, and told him all the truth.

34

And he said unto her, Daughter, thy faith hath made thee whole; go in peace, and be whole of thy plague.

35

While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead: why troublest thou the Master any further?

36

As soon as Jesus heard the word that was spoken, he saith unto the ruler of the synagogue, Be not afraid, only believe.

37

And he suffered no man to follow him, save Peter, and James, and John the brother of James.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead: why troublest thou the Master any further? This dramatic interruption heightens tension in the narrative. 'While he yet spake' (Ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, Eti autou lalountos) indicates the healing dialogue was interrupted by urgent news. Messengers 'from the ruler's house' (ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀρχισυναγώγου, apo tou archisynagōgou) brought devastating word: 'Thy daughter is dead' (ἡ θυγάτηρ σου ἀπέθανεν, hē thygatēr sou apethanen). The blunt announcement offered no softening—death seemed final.

'Why troublest thou the Master any further?' (τί ἔτι σκύλλεις τὸν διδάσκαλον, ti eti skylleis ton didaskalon) expresses the messengers' assumption that death ended all possibilities—healing the sick was one thing, raising the dead another. The verb σκύλλω (skyllō) means to bother, trouble, or harass—they thought continuing to engage Jesus would be pointless imposition. This reflects limited faith: they believed Jesus could heal sickness but not conquer death. Yet the immediately preceding healing of the hemorrhaging woman demonstrated Jesus' power over chronic, hopeless conditions. The narrative structure invites readers to see the connection: if Jesus can heal twelve-year illness instantly, can He not also reverse death? Faith must choose between human logic ('why bother?') and divine possibility ('nothing is impossible with God').

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Historical & Cultural Context

Death in first-century Palestine required immediate response—bodies were prepared and buried within hours due to climate and lack of preservation methods. The messengers' pragmatic assessment reflected cultural realism: once death occurred, attention shifted from healing to burial preparations. Professional mourners would already be gathering (v. 38), public wailing would have begun, and burial arrangements would be underway. Their suggestion to stop troubling Jesus was culturally appropriate—a rabbi's time was valuable, and what more could He do? This realistic assessment makes Jesus' subsequent raising the girl even more remarkable—He confronts death itself. The title 'Master' (διδάσκαλος, didaskalos) means teacher, indicating they respected Jesus as rabbi but hadn't grasped His divine authority over life and death. Early church fathers saw Jairus's choice at this moment as paradigm for Christian faith: when circumstances scream 'impossible,' faith trusts Christ's power despite apparent hopelessness. This narrative prefigured Christ's ultimate victory over death through His own resurrection.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'dead' situations—seemingly hopeless circumstances—have you given up on, assuming even Christ cannot revive them?
  2. How does the messengers' limited view of Jesus' power ('why trouble Him further?') mirror our own restricted expectations of what Christ can do?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
ἔτι1 of 18

While

G2089

"yet," still (of time or degree)

αὐτοῦ2 of 18

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

λαλοῦντος3 of 18

spake

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words

ἔρχονται4 of 18

there came

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

ἀπὸ5 of 18

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

τοῦ6 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀρχισυναγώγου7 of 18

the ruler of the synagogue's

G752

director of the synagogue services

λέγοντες8 of 18

house certain which said

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

ὅτι9 of 18
G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

10 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θυγάτηρ11 of 18

daughter

G2364

a female child, or (by hebraism) descendant (or inhabitant)

σου12 of 18

Thy

G4675

of thee, thy

ἀπέθανεν·13 of 18

is dead

G599

to die off (literally or figuratively)

τί14 of 18

why

G5101

an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

ἔτι15 of 18

While

G2089

"yet," still (of time or degree)

σκύλλεις16 of 18

troublest thou

G4660

to flay, i.e., (figuratively) to harass

τὸν17 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

διδάσκαλον18 of 18

the Master

G1320

an instructor (genitive case or specially)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 5:35 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 5:35 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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