King James Version

What Does Luke 6:24 Mean?

Luke 6:24 in the King James Version says “But woe unto you that are rich! for ye have received your consolation. — study this verse from Luke chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But woe unto you that are rich! for ye have received your consolation.

Luke 6:24 · KJV


Context

22

Blessed are ye, when men shall hate you, and when they shall separate you from their company, and shall reproach you, and cast out your name as evil, for the Son of man's sake.

23

Rejoice ye in that day, and leap for joy: for, behold, your reward is great in heaven: for in the like manner did their fathers unto the prophets.

24

But woe unto you that are rich! for ye have received your consolation.

25

Woe unto you that are full! for ye shall hunger. Woe unto you that laugh now! for ye shall mourn and weep.

26

Woe unto you, when all men shall speak well of you! for so did their fathers to the false prophets.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But woe unto you that are rich for ye have received consolation. But plēn strong contrast. Woe ouai judgment pronounced. Rich plousiois wealthy. Have received apechete full payment. Consolation paraklēsin comfort. Warning to rich. Riches provide temporary comfort but no eternal security. Danger of riches is false security. Trust in wealth replaces trust in God. Not that riches themselves evil but temptation to rely on them. Reformed theology warns against materialism idolatry of wealth. Riches can be used for kingdom or become master. Cannot serve God and mammon.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Four woes (vv. 24-26) parallel four beatitudes (vv. 20-22). Rich have comfort now but what of eternity. Rich man and Lazarus parable (Luke 16) illustrates this reversal. Rich man comfort in life torment in death. Lazarus suffering in life comfort after. Riches can blind to need for God. James 5 warns rich who oppress poor. Not all rich condemned Abraham Job wealthy righteous. But riches are dangerous spiritually. Camels through needle easier than rich saved (18:24-25). Early church had wealthy members but warned about dangers. Modern prosperity gospel says God wants you rich. Jesus warns riches are spiritual danger. Reformed theology emphasizes faithful stewardship whether much or little.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does warning woe unto rich teach about danger of wealth providing false security?
  2. How can Christians who have material wealth avoid trap of trusting riches rather than God?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
Πλὴν1 of 10

But

G4133

moreover (besides), i.e., albeit, save that, rather, yet

οὐαὶ2 of 10

woe

G3759

woe

ὑμῖν3 of 10

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you

τοῖς4 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πλουσίοις5 of 10

that are rich

G4145

wealthy; figuratively, abounding with

ὅτι6 of 10

! for

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

ἀπέχετε7 of 10

ye have received

G568

(actively) to have out, i.e., receive in full; (intransitively) to keep (oneself) away, i.e., be distant (literally or figuratively)

τὴν8 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

παράκλησιν9 of 10

consolation

G3874

imploration, hortation, solace

ὑμῶν10 of 10

your

G5216

of (from or concerning) you


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 6:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 6:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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