King James Version

What Does Psalms 49:6 Mean?

Psalms 49:6 in the King James Version says “They that trust in their wealth, and boast themselves in the multitude of their riches; — study this verse from Psalms chapter 49 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They that trust in their wealth, and boast themselves in the multitude of their riches;

Psalms 49:6 · KJV


Context

4

I will incline mine ear to a parable: I will open my dark saying upon the harp.

5

Wherefore should I fear in the days of evil, when the iniquity of my heels shall compass me about?

6

They that trust in their wealth, and boast themselves in the multitude of their riches;

7

None of them can by any means redeem his brother, nor give to God a ransom for him:

8

(For the redemption of their soul is precious, and it ceaseth for ever:)


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The false confidence of the wealthy: 'They that trust in their wealth, and boast themselves in the multitude of their riches.' 'Trust' (batach) and 'boast' (halal) reveal the heart's orientation. Wealth becomes their security and identity. The psalmist contrasts this misplaced trust with the reality death brings.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern cultures often equated wealth with divine blessing and assumed riches could provide security against all threats. The psalm exposes this illusion.

Reflection Questions

  1. In what ways might we 'trust in wealth' without realizing it?
  2. What is the difference between using wealth wisely and trusting in it?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הַבֹּטְחִ֥ים1 of 6

They that trust

H982

properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure

עַל2 of 6
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

חֵילָ֑ם3 of 6

in their wealth

H2428

probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength

וּבְרֹ֥ב4 of 6

themselves in the multitude

H7230

abundance (in any respect)

עָ֝שְׁרָ֗ם5 of 6

of their riches

H6239

wealth

יִתְהַלָּֽלוּ׃6 of 6

and boast

H1984

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 49:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 49:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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