King James Version

What Does Luke 12:34 Mean?

Luke 12:34 in the King James Version says “For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also. — study this verse from Luke chapter 12 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

Luke 12:34 · KJV


Context

32

Fear not, little flock; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom.

33

Sell that ye have, and give alms; provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heavens that faileth not, where no thief approacheth, neither moth corrupteth.

34

For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

35

Let your loins be girded about, and your lights burning;

36

And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also (ὅπου γάρ ἐστιν ὁ θησαυρὸς ὑμῶν, ἐκεῖ καὶ ἡ καρδία ὑμῶν ἔσται, hopou gar estin ho thēsauros hymōn, ekei kai hē kardia hymōn estai)—This penetrating maxim reveals the inseparable connection between wealth and worship. The conjunction gar (γάρ, for) indicates this verse explains verse 33's command. The noun thēsauros (θησαυρός) means treasure, storehouse, or wealth; kardia (καρδία) means heart, the center of affections, will, and loyalty.

The future tense estai (ἔσται, will be) indicates inevitable consequence, not mere possibility. Jesus doesn't say "your heart should be" where your treasure is, but "will be"—this is psychological and spiritual law. Financial decisions are spiritual decisions; investment patterns reveal worship patterns. The verse's logic is often reversed: we think we'll give to what we love. Jesus says we'll love what we've invested in. Strategic giving to kingdom purposes cultivates kingdom affections. Hoarding earthly wealth binds the heart to earth; giving to heavenly causes orients the heart toward heaven.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This saying also appears in Matthew 6:21 in the Sermon on the Mount, indicating Jesus taught it repeatedly. The principle contradicts both ancient and modern prosperity theology, which equates divine blessing with material accumulation. Jewish wisdom literature affirmed that "the blessing of the LORD, it maketh rich" (Proverbs 10:22), but Jesus redefines riches—true wealth is heavenly, not earthly. The early church took this seriously: Acts 2:44-45 and 4:32-35 describe believers selling possessions and distributing to the needy, demonstrating hearts oriented toward heavenly treasure.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your financial giving reveal where your true treasure and heart's loyalty actually lie?
  2. What does it mean that your heart inevitably follows your treasure rather than vice versa?
  3. How can Christians strategically invest in heavenly treasure to cultivate greater love for God and His kingdom?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
ὅπου1 of 12

where

G3699

what(-ever) where, i.e., at whichever spot

γάρ2 of 12

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

ἐστιν3 of 12

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

4 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θησαυρὸς5 of 12

treasure

G2344

a deposit, i.e., wealth (literally or figuratively)

ὑμῶν6 of 12

your

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

ἐκεῖ7 of 12

there

G1563

there; by extension, thither

καὶ8 of 12

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

9 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καρδία10 of 12

heart

G2588

the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle

ὑμῶν11 of 12

your

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

ἔσται12 of 12

be

G2071

will be


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 12:34 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 12:34 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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