King James Version

What Does John 8:2 Mean?

John 8:2 in the King James Version says “And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught th... — study this verse from John chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught them.

John 8:2 · KJV


Context

1

Jesus went unto the mount of Olives.

2

And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught them.

3

And the scribes and Pharisees brought unto him a woman taken in adultery; and when they had set her in the midst,

4

They say unto him, Master, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus returns early to the temple to teach, demonstrating His commitment to public proclamation of truth. The people came to Him eagerly, showing the crowds' hunger for authentic spiritual teaching. Christ's pattern - withdrawal for prayer, return for teaching - models the source and practice of effective ministry.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Teaching in the temple courts was common practice for rabbis during major feasts. The early morning timing suggests Jesus taught during the first of three daily prayer times when devout Jews gathered.

Reflection Questions

  1. What draws people to authentic biblical teaching?
  2. How does time with God prepare you for ministry to others?
  3. What characterizes teaching that genuinely helps people?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
Ὄρθρου1 of 18

early in the morning

G3722

dawn (as sun-rise, rising of light); by extension, morn

δὲ2 of 18

And

G1161

but, and, etc

πάλιν3 of 18

again

G3825

(adverbially) anew, i.e., (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand

παρεγένετο4 of 18

he came

G3854

to become near, i.e., approach (have arrived); by implication, to appear publicly

εἰς5 of 18

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὸ6 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἱερόν7 of 18

the temple

G2411

a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas g3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the temple (at jerusalem or elsewhere)

καὶ8 of 18

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

πᾶς9 of 18

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

10 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λαὸς11 of 18

the people

G2992

a people (in general; thus differing from g1218, which denotes one's own populace)

ἤρχετο12 of 18

came

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

πρὸς13 of 18

unto

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

αὐτούς14 of 18

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

καὶ15 of 18

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

καθίσας16 of 18

he sat down

G2523

to seat down, i.e., set (figuratively, appoint); intransitively, to sit (down); figuratively, to settle (hover, dwell)

ἐδίδασκεν17 of 18

and taught

G1321

to teach (in the same broad application)

αὐτούς18 of 18

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 8:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 8:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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