King James Version

What Does John 4:22 Mean?

John 4:22 in the King James Version says “Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for salvation is of the Jews. — study this verse from John chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for salvation is of the Jews.

John 4:22 · KJV


Context

20

Our fathers worshipped in this mountain; and ye say, that in Jerusalem is the place where men ought to worship.

21

Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh , when ye shall neither in this mountain, nor yet at Jerusalem, worship the Father.

22

Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for salvation is of the Jews.

23

But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him.

24

God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus' declaration 'salvation is of the Jews' affirms God's redemptive plan through Israel and the Jewish Messiah. 'Ye worship ye know not what' indicates that Samaritan religion, lacking the prophets and full Scripture, was deficient in revelation. Reformed theology affirms that only worship based on God's self-revelation in Scripture is acceptable—sincerity without truth is insufficient.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Samaritans accepted only the Pentateuch, rejecting the Prophets and Writings. They modified the Ten Commandments to designate Gerizim as the place of worship. This limited canon resulted in incomplete understanding of God's redemptive purposes.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse challenge modern notions that sincerity in worship matters more than truth?
  2. What does it mean that salvation comes through the particular history and people God chose?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
ὑμεῖς1 of 16

Ye

G5210

you (as subjective of verb)

προσκυνοῦμεν2 of 16

worship

G4352

to fawn or crouch to, i.e., (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)

3 of 16

what

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

οὐκ4 of 16

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

οἴδαμεν5 of 16

we know

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

ἡμεῖς6 of 16

we

G2249

we (only used when emphatic)

προσκυνοῦμεν7 of 16

worship

G4352

to fawn or crouch to, i.e., (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)

8 of 16

what

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

οἴδαμεν9 of 16

we know

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

ὅτι10 of 16

for

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

11 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

σωτηρία12 of 16

salvation

G4991

rescue or safety (physically or morally)

ἐκ13 of 16

of

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

τῶν14 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰουδαίων15 of 16

the Jews

G2453

judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah

ἐστίν16 of 16

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 4:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 4:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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