King James Version

What Does Hebrews 7:18 Mean?

Hebrews 7:18 in the King James Version says “For there is verily a disannulling of the commandment going before for the weakness and unprofitableness thereof. — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For there is verily a disannulling of the commandment going before for the weakness and unprofitableness thereof.

Hebrews 7:18 · KJV


Context

16

Who is made, not after the law of a carnal commandment, but after the power of an endless life.

17

For he testifieth, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

18

For there is verily a disannulling of the commandment going before for the weakness and unprofitableness thereof.

19

For the law made nothing perfect, but the bringing in of a better hope did; by the which we draw nigh unto God. the bringing: or, it was the bringing in

20

And inasmuch as not without an oath he was made priest:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The former commandment (Levitical law) is 'annulled' (Greek 'athetēsis' - set aside, disannulled) because of 'weakness and unprofitableness.' This is radical - God's law is weak and useless? Not in its purpose (revealing sin, pointing to Christ) but in its power to save. Law commands but can't empower; it diagnoses but can't cure. Reformed theology emphasizes law's good purpose while denying salvific power - only grace saves.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This would be deeply challenging to Jewish Christians attached to Mosaic law. The author carefully shows from Scripture itself that God intended to replace the old system with a better one, so accepting the new covenant isn't apostasy but faith in God's progressive revelation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How was the law 'weak,' and what does this teach about the impossibility of earning salvation?
  2. If the law is set aside, what role does it play in the Christian life?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
ἀθέτησις1 of 12

a disannulling

G115

cancellation (literally or figuratively)

μὲν2 of 12

verily

G3303

properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)

γὰρ3 of 12

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

γίνεται4 of 12

there is

G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

προαγούσης5 of 12

going before

G4254

to lead forward (magisterially); intransitively, to precede (in place or time (participle, previous))

ἐντολῆς6 of 12

of the commandment

G1785

injunction, i.e., an authoritative prescription

διὰ7 of 12

for

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τὸ8 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

αὐτῆς9 of 12

thereof

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἀσθενὲς10 of 12

the weakness

G772

strengthless (in various applications, literal, figurative and moral)

καὶ11 of 12

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀνωφελές12 of 12

unprofitableness

G512

useless or (neuter) inutility


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 7:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 7:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study