King James Version

What Does Hebrews 7:17 Mean?

Hebrews 7:17 in the King James Version says “For he testifieth, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec. — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For he testifieth, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

Hebrews 7:17 · KJV


Context

15

And it is yet far more evident: for that after the similitude of Melchisedec there ariseth another priest,

16

Who is made, not after the law of a carnal commandment, but after the power of an endless life.

17

For he testifieth, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

18

For there is verily a disannulling of the commandment going before for the weakness and unprofitableness thereof.

19

For the law made nothing perfect, but the bringing in of a better hope did; by the which we draw nigh unto God. the bringing: or, it was the bringing in


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The testimony of Psalm 110:4 is repeated for the fourth time: 'Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.' The repeated citation emphasizes its crucial importance. The 'for ever' (Greek 'eis ton aiona') is the key point—permanence versus the temporary nature of the Levitical priesthood.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Psalm 110, attributed to David, prophesied the Messiah's eternal priesthood a thousand years before Christ. This psalm is quoted more in the NT than any other OT passage, testifying to its messianic significance.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the eternal nature of Christ's priesthood give you security in salvation?
  2. What would be lacking if Christ's priesthood were temporary like Aaron's?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
μαρτυρεῖ1 of 12

he testifieth

G3140

to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)

γὰρ2 of 12

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

ὅτι3 of 12
G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

Σὺ4 of 12

Thou

G4771

thou

ἱερεὺς5 of 12

art a priest

G2409

a priest (literally or figuratively)

εἰς6 of 12

for

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὸν7 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

αἰῶνα8 of 12

ever

G165

properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)

κατὰ9 of 12

after

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

τὴν10 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τάξιν11 of 12

the order

G5010

regular arrangement, i.e., (in time) fixed succession (of rank or character), official dignity

Μελχισέδεκ12 of 12

of Melchisedec

G3198

melchisedek (also melchisedec or malki-tsedek)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 7:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 7:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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