King James Version

What Does Acts 9:14 Mean?

Acts 9:14 in the King James Version says “And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name. — study this verse from Acts chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.

Acts 9:14 · KJV


Context

12

And hath seen in a vision a man named Ananias coming in, and putting his hand on him, that he might receive his sight.

13

Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem:

14

And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.

15

But the Lord said unto him, Go thy way: for he is a chosen vessel unto me, to bear my name before the Gentiles, and kings, and the children of Israel:

16

For I will shew him how great things he must suffer for my name's sake .


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Ananias continued his protest: Saul 'hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.' Calling on Christ's name marks Christians - prayer to Jesus as Lord demonstrates His deity and believers' dependence. Ananias feared Saul's official authorization from Jerusalem's religious authorities. Yet this very fear highlighted the magnitude of God's grace about to be displayed. From a Reformed perspective, human impossibilities showcase divine power - transforming the authorized persecutor into the authorized apostle demonstrates God's sovereignty over human plans and authorities.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The high priest's authority to arrest Christians extended throughout the diaspora through cooperative synagogues. Ananias rightly feared that Saul's official mandate posed genuine danger to Damascus's Christian community.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does 'calling on Christ's name' teach about prayer and Jesus' deity?
  2. How does the magnitude of Saul's opposition magnify the miracle of his conversion?
  3. Why does God's grace triumph over human authority and opposition?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
καὶ1 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ὧδε2 of 14

here

G5602

in this same spot, i.e., here or hither

ἔχει3 of 14

he hath

G2192

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

ἐξουσίαν4 of 14

authority

G1849

privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o

παρὰ5 of 14

from

G3844

properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj

τῶν6 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀρχιερέων7 of 14

the chief priests

G749

the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest

δῆσαι8 of 14

to bind

G1210

to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

πάντας9 of 14

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

τοὺς10 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐπικαλουμένους11 of 14

that call

G1941

to entitle; by implication, to invoke (for aid, worship, testimony, decision, etc.)

τὸ12 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὄνομά13 of 14

name

G3686

a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

σου14 of 14

on thy

G4675

of thee, thy


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 9:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 9:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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