King James Version

What Does Acts 9:13 Mean?

Acts 9:13 in the King James Version says “Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem: — study this verse from Acts chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem:

Acts 9:13 · KJV


Context

11

And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the street which is called Straight, and enquire in the house of Judas for one called Saul, of Tarsus: for, behold, he prayeth,

12

And hath seen in a vision a man named Ananias coming in, and putting his hand on him, that he might receive his sight.

13

Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem:

14

And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.

15

But the Lord said unto him, Go thy way: for he is a chosen vessel unto me, to bear my name before the Gentiles, and kings, and the children of Israel:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Ananias voiced understandable fear: 'I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints.' Ananias knew Saul's reputation as a violent persecutor. His reference to Christians as 'saints' (Greek hagioi, holy ones) emphasizes believers' set-apart status to God. Even Christ's servants can question God's instructions when they seem dangerous or counterintuitive. Yet Ananias would obey despite fear. Reformed theology affirms that God's commands sometimes seem to contradict wisdom or safety, requiring faith to obey.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

News of Saul's persecution in Jerusalem had reached Damascus, creating fear in the Christian community. That Ananias knew specific details about Saul's actions shows the communication network among early Christian communities despite persecution.

Reflection Questions

  1. How should we respond when God's instructions seem to conflict with common sense or safety?
  2. What does Ananias' honest expression of fear teach about bringing concerns to God?
  3. Why does God sometimes ask His servants to do frightening or dangerous things?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
ἀπεκρίθη1 of 20

answered

G611

to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

δὲ2 of 20

Then

G1161

but, and, etc

3 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἁνανίας4 of 20

Ananias

G367

ananias, the name of three israelites

Κύριε5 of 20

Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

ἄκήκοα6 of 20

I have heard

G191

to hear (in various senses)

ἀπὸ7 of 20

by

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

πολλῶν8 of 20

many

G4183

(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely

περὶ9 of 20

of

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

τοῦ10 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀνδρὸς11 of 20

man

G435

a man (properly as an individual male)

τούτου12 of 20

this

G5127

of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)

ὅσα13 of 20

how much

G3745

as (much, great, long, etc.) as

κακὰ14 of 20

evil

G2556

worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas g4190 properly refers to effects), i.e., (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious

ἐποίησεν15 of 20

he hath done

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

τοῖς16 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἁγίοις17 of 20

saints

G40

sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)

σου18 of 20

to thy

G4675

of thee, thy

ἐν19 of 20

at

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

Ἰερουσαλήμ·20 of 20

Jerusalem

G2419

hierusalem (i.e., jerushalem), the capitol of palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 9:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 9:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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