King James Version

What Does Acts 4:33 Mean?

Acts 4:33 in the King James Version says “And with great power gave the apostles witness of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus: and great grace was upon them all. — study this verse from Acts chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And with great power gave the apostles witness of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus: and great grace was upon them all.

Acts 4:33 · KJV


Context

31

And when they had prayed, the place was shaken where they were assembled together; and they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and they spake the word of God with boldness.

32

And the multitude of them that believed were of one heart and of one soul: neither said any of them that ought of the things which he possessed was his own; but they had all things common.

33

And with great power gave the apostles witness of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus: and great grace was upon them all.

34

Neither was there any among them that lacked: for as many as were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and brought the prices of the things that were sold,

35

And laid them down at the apostles' feet: and distribution was made unto every man according as he had need .


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Apostolic witness to resurrection formed Christianity's core message, demonstrating that early preaching centered on historical event, not mere ethical teaching. 'Great power' (Greek 'dunamis') indicates Spirit-enabled boldness and authenticating miracles. 'Great grace upon them all' shows divine favor enabling their mission and attracting converts.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Despite threats from the Sanhedrin (Acts 4:18-21), the apostles continued public testimony in Jerusalem. Their message's emphasis on resurrection directly challenged Sadducean theology and explained Jesus' empty tomb to curious crowds.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why is the resurrection central to Christian witness rather than merely Jesus' teachings?
  2. How does God's grace empower bold testimony in hostile environments?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
καὶ1 of 20

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

μεγάλη2 of 20

great

G3173

big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)

δυνάμει3 of 20

power

G1411

force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)

ἀπεδίδουν4 of 20

gave

G591

to give away, i.e., up, over, back, etc. (in various applications)

τὸ5 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μαρτύριον6 of 20

witness

G3142

something evidential, i.e., (genitive case) evidence given or (specially), the decalogue (in the sacred tabernacle)

οἱ7 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀπόστολοι8 of 20

the apostles

G652

a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the gospel; officially a commissioner of christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)

τῆς9 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀναστάσεως10 of 20

of the resurrection

G386

a standing up again, i.e., (literally) a resurrection from death (individual, genitive case or by implication, (its author)), or (figuratively) a (mor

τοῦ11 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κυρίου12 of 20

of the Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Ἰησοῦ13 of 20

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

χάρις14 of 20

grace

G5485

graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart

τε15 of 20

and

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

μεγάλη16 of 20

great

G3173

big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)

ἦν17 of 20

was

G2258

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

ἐπὶ18 of 20

upon

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

πάντας19 of 20

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

αὐτούς20 of 20

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 4:33 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 4:33 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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