King James Version

What Does Acts 25:1 Mean?

Acts 25:1 in the King James Version says “Now when Festus was come into the province, after three days he ascended from Caesarea to Jerusalem. — study this verse from Acts chapter 25 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Now when Festus was come into the province, after three days he ascended from Caesarea to Jerusalem.

Acts 25:1 · KJV


Context

1

Now when Festus was come into the province, after three days he ascended from Caesarea to Jerusalem.

2

Then the high priest and the chief of the Jews informed him against Paul, and besought him,

3

And desired favour against him, that he would send for him to Jerusalem, laying wait in the way to kill him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Now when Festus was come into the province—Porcius Festus replaced Felix as procurator (Greek eparchos, ἔπαρχος), arriving in AD 59-60. The phrase after three days he ascended from Caesarea to Jerusalem shows immediate political wisdom: Jerusalem's cooperation was essential for governing Judea. The verb anebe (ἀνέβη, ascended) is geographically accurate—Jerusalem sits at higher elevation—but also carries theological weight throughout Luke-Acts, as 'going up' to Jerusalem signals approaching destiny. Festus' prompt visit demonstrates administrative competence, but also exposed him to Jewish manipulation regarding Paul.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Roman procurators governed Judea from Caesarea but maintained Jerusalem relations carefully. The three-day interval allowed Festus to settle affairs before the politically crucial Jerusalem visit. Festus proved more competent than Felix but still faced the challenge of governing volatile Judea.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do political transitions create both opportunities and dangers for God's people?
  2. What does Festus' immediate visit to Jerusalem teach about the importance of understanding local power dynamics?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
Φῆστος1 of 13

when Festus

G5347

festal; phestus (i.e., festus), a roman

οὖν2 of 13

Now

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

ἐπιβὰς3 of 13

was come

G1910

to walk upon, i.e., mount, ascend, embark, arrive

τῇ4 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐπαρχίᾳ,5 of 13

into the province

G1885

a special region of government, i.e., a roman praefecture

μετὰ6 of 13

after

G3326

properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)

τρεῖς7 of 13

three

G5140

"three"

ἡμέρας8 of 13

days

G2250

day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

ἀνέβη9 of 13

he ascended

G305

to go up (literally or figuratively)

εἰς10 of 13

to

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Ἱεροσόλυμα11 of 13

Jerusalem

G2414

hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine

ἀπὸ12 of 13

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

Καισαρείας13 of 13

Caesarea

G2542

caesaria, the name of two places in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 25:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 25:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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