King James Version

What Does Acts 24:15 Mean?

Acts 24:15 in the King James Version says “And have hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a resurrection of the dead, both of the ... — study this verse from Acts chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And have hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and unjust.

Acts 24:15 · KJV


Context

13

Neither can they prove the things whereof they now accuse me.

14

But this I confess unto thee, that after the way which they call heresy, so worship I the God of my fathers, believing all things which are written in the law and in the prophets:

15

And have hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and unjust.

16

And herein do I exercise myself, to have always a conscience void of offence toward God, and toward men.

17

Now after many years I came to bring alms to my nation, and offerings.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Paul identifies shared hope in resurrection as common ground between himself and his accusers - 'which they themselves also allow.' This brilliant strategy shows the inconsistency of condemning him for believing what they themselves affirm. The resurrection of 'both of the just and unjust' reflects Paul's teaching that final judgment awaits all (Romans 2:5-11).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Pharisees affirmed resurrection, though not necessarily of the unjust. Paul's articulation of universal resurrection leading to judgment reflects developed Christian theology rooted in Jesus's teaching (John 5:28-29).

Reflection Questions

  1. How can you identify common theological ground with opponents to expose inconsistency in their opposition?
  2. What does belief in universal resurrection and judgment mean for how you live now?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
ἐλπίδα1 of 18

hope

G1680

expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence

ἔχων2 of 18

And have

G2192

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

εἰς3 of 18

toward

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὸν4 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεόν5 of 18

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ἣν6 of 18

which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

καὶ7 of 18

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

αὐτοὶ8 of 18

themselves

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

οὗτοι9 of 18

they

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

προσδέχονται10 of 18

allow

G4327

to admit (to intercourse, hospitality, credence, or (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await (with confidence or patience)

ἀνάστασιν11 of 18

a resurrection

G386

a standing up again, i.e., (literally) a resurrection from death (individual, genitive case or by implication, (its author)), or (figuratively) a (mor

μέλλειν12 of 18

that there shall be

G3195

to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili

ἔσεσθαι13 of 18
G2071

will be

νεκρῶν,14 of 18

of the dead

G3498

dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)

δικαίων15 of 18

of the just

G1342

equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively)

τε16 of 18

both

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

καὶ17 of 18

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀδίκων18 of 18

unjust

G94

unjust; by extension wicked; by implication, treacherous; specially, heathen


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 24:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 24:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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