Greek Interlinear

John 18:28 Interlinear

led they Then Jesus from Caiaphas into the hall of judgment it was and early and they themselves not went into the hall of judgment that they should be defiled but that they might eat the passover

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1ἌγουσινG71led theyproperly, to lead; by implication, to bring, drive, (reflexively) go, (specially) pass (time), or (figuratively) induce
2οὖνG3767Then(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
3τὸνG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
4ἸησοῦνG2424Jesusjesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
5ἀπὸG575from"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
6τοῦG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
7ΚαϊάφαG2533Caiaphasthe dell; caiaphas (i.e., cajepha), an israelite
8εἰςG1519intoto or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
9τὸG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
10πραιτώριονG4232the hall of judgmentthe praetorium or governor's courtroom (sometimes including the whole edifice and camp)
11ἦνG2258it wasi (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
12δὲG1161andbut, and, etc
13πρωίᾳG4405earlyday-dawn
14καὶG2532andand, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
15αὐτοὶG846they themselvesthe reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
16οὐκG3756notthe absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
17εἰσῆλθονG1525wentto enter (literally or figuratively)
18εἰςG1519intoto or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
19τὸG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
20πραιτώριονG4232the hall of judgmentthe praetorium or governor's courtroom (sometimes including the whole edifice and camp)
21ἵναG2443thatin order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
22μὴG3361(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
23μιανθῶσινG3392they should be defiledto sully or taint, i.e., contaminate (ceremonially or morally)
24ἀλλ'G235butproperly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
25ἵναG2443thatin order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
26φάγωσινG5315they might eatto eat (literally or figuratively)
27τὸG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
28πάσχαG3957the passoverthe passover (the meal, the day, the festival or the special sacrifices connected with it)

Verse Context

John 18:27again then denied Peter and...
John 18:28 (current)led they Then Jesus from Caiaphas into the hall of judgment it was and early and they themselves not went into the hall of judgment that they should be defiled but that they might eat the passover
John 18:29went out then Pilate unto them...

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