King James Version

What Does Matthew 8:2 Mean?

Matthew 8:2 in the King James Version says “And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.

Matthew 8:2 · KJV


Context

1

When he was come down from the mountain, great multitudes followed him.

2

And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.

3

And Jesus put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will; be thou clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed.

4

And Jesus saith unto him, See thou tell no man; but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The leper's approach 'worshipped him' shows recognition of Jesus' deity or at minimum His divine authority. His statement 'Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean' demonstrates faith in Jesus' power while submitting to His sovereignty. The leper understood his need (unclean), Jesus' ability (canst), but humbly deferred to Jesus' will (if thou wilt). This is the pattern of effective prayer—confident in God's ability, submissive to His will.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Leprosy (various skin diseases) rendered one ceremonially unclean under Mosaic Law, requiring isolation outside the camp (Leviticus 13). Contact with lepers was forbidden. The leper's approach broke social and religious barriers, demonstrating desperate faith.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the leper's combination of faith and submission model prayer for you?
  2. What 'leprosy' in your life needs Jesus' cleansing touch?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
καὶ1 of 13

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἰδού,2 of 13

behold

G2400

used as imperative lo!

λεπρὸς3 of 13

a leper

G3015

scaly, i.e., leprous (a leper)

ἐλθὼν4 of 13

there came

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

προσεκύνει5 of 13

and worshipped

G4352

to fawn or crouch to, i.e., (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)

αὐτῷ6 of 13

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

λέγων,7 of 13

saying

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Κύριε8 of 13

Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

ἐὰν9 of 13

if

G1437

a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty

θέλῃς10 of 13

thou wilt

G2309

to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),

δύνασαί11 of 13

thou canst

G1410

to be able or possible

με12 of 13

me

G3165

me

καθαρίσαι13 of 13

clean

G2511

to cleanse (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 8:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 8:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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