King James Version

What Does Matthew 5:24 Mean?

Matthew 5:24 in the King James Version says “Leave there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way; first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come and offer thy g... — study this verse from Matthew chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Leave there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way; first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come and offer thy gift.

Matthew 5:24 · KJV


Context

22

But I say unto you, That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment: and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council: but whosoever shall say, Thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire. Raca: that is, Vain fellow

23

Therefore if thou bring thy gift to the altar, and there rememberest that thy brother hath ought against thee;

24

Leave there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way; first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come and offer thy gift.

25

Agree with thine adversary quickly, whiles thou art in the way with him; lest at any time the adversary deliver thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and thou be cast into prison.

26

Verily I say unto thee, Thou shalt by no means come out thence, till thou hast paid the uttermost farthing.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The command to 'leave there thy gift' before the altar demonstrates the radical priority of reconciliation. First reconcile, then worship. This doesn't suggest earning God's favor through peacemaking, but that true worship flows from a heart committed to peace and reconciliation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Leaving a gift at the altar would have been shocking—the sacrifice was valuable (an animal) and the journey to Jerusalem difficult. Yet Jesus insists relationships matter more than religious ritual. This echoes prophetic calls for justice over sacrifice (Hosea 6:6).

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'gifts' or religious activities do you offer God while avoiding necessary reconciliation?
  2. How can you take initiative in reconciliation even when you believe you're the offended party?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 22 words
ἄφες1 of 22

Leave

G863

to send forth, in various applications (as follow)

ἐκεῖ2 of 22

there

G1563

there; by extension, thither

τὸ3 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δῶρόν4 of 22

gift

G1435

a present; specially, a sacrifice

σου5 of 22

thy

G4675

of thee, thy

ἔμπροσθεν6 of 22

before

G1715

in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)

τοῦ7 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θυσιαστηρίου8 of 22

the altar

G2379

a place of sacrifice, i.e., an altar (special or genitive case, literal or figurative)

καὶ9 of 22

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ὕπαγε10 of 22

go thy way

G5217

to lead (oneself) under, i.e., withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally or figuratively

πρῶτον11 of 22

first

G4412

firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)

διαλλάγηθι12 of 22

be reconciled

G1259

to change thoroughly, i.e., (mentally) to conciliate

τῷ13 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀδελφῷ14 of 22

brother

G80

a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)

σου15 of 22

thy

G4675

of thee, thy

καὶ16 of 22

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τότε17 of 22

then

G5119

the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)

ἐλθὼν18 of 22

come

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

πρόσφερε19 of 22

and offer

G4374

to bear towards, i.e., lead to, tender (especially to god), treat

τὸ20 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δῶρόν21 of 22

gift

G1435

a present; specially, a sacrifice

σου22 of 22

thy

G4675

of thee, thy


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 5:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 5:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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