King James Version

What Does Matthew 22:29 Mean?

Matthew 22:29 in the King James Version says “Jesus answered and said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Jesus answered and said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God.

Matthew 22:29 · KJV


Context

27

And last of all the woman died also.

28

Therefore in the resurrection whose wife shall she be of the seven? for they all had her.

29

Jesus answered and said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God.

30

For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.

31

But as touching the resurrection of the dead, have ye not read that which was spoken unto you by God, saying,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus' response 'Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God' identifies two sources of theological error: scriptural ignorance and underestimating God's power. The Sadducees' question about resurrection (vv. 23-28) revealed both problems—they didn't understand Scripture's teaching on resurrection or God's power to accomplish it. Doctrinal error stems from biblical illiteracy and limiting God to human understanding. Truth requires both scriptural knowledge and faith in God's omnipotence.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Sadducees rejected resurrection, afterlife, angels, and spirits—accepting only the Torah (first five books). Their hypothetical scenario about seven brothers marrying one woman (based on Deuteronomy 25:5-6) attempted to make resurrection seem absurd. Jesus refutes them by demonstrating their misunderstanding of Scripture and divine power.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does biblical ignorance lead to wrong beliefs in your life?
  2. In what areas do you limit God's power by your own understanding?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
ἀποκριθεὶς1 of 16

answered

G611

to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

δὲ2 of 16

and

G1161

but, and, etc

3 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰησοῦς4 of 16

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

εἶπεν5 of 16

said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

αὐτοῖς6 of 16

unto them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Πλανᾶσθε7 of 16

Ye do err

G4105

to (properly, cause to) roam (from safety, truth, or virtue)

μὴ8 of 16

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

εἰδότες9 of 16

knowing

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

τὰς10 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γραφὰς11 of 16

the scriptures

G1124

a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)

μηδὲ12 of 16

nor

G3366

but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor

τὴν13 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δύναμιν14 of 16

the power

G1411

force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)

τοῦ15 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ·16 of 16

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 22:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 22:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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