King James Version

What Does Mark 9:37 Mean?

Mark 9:37 in the King James Version says “Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me: and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me,... — study this verse from Mark chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me: and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me, but him that sent me.

Mark 9:37 · KJV


Context

35

And he sat down, and called the twelve, and saith unto them, If any man desire to be first, the same shall be last of all, and servant of all.

36

And he took a child, and set him in the midst of them: and when he had taken him in his arms, he said unto them,

37

Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me: and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me, but him that sent me.

38

And John answered him, saying, Master, we saw one casting out devils in thy name, and he followeth not us: and we forbad him, because he followeth not us.

39

But Jesus said, Forbid him not: for there is no man which shall do a miracle in my name, that can lightly speak evil of me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus taught: 'Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me: and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me, but him that sent me' (ὃς ἂν ἓν τῶν τοιούτων παιδίων δέξηται ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματί μου, ἐμὲ δέχεται· καὶ ὃς ἂν ἐμὲ δέχηται, οὐκ ἐμὲ δέχεται ἀλλὰ τὸν ἀποστείλαντά με). Receiving children 'in my name' means welcoming them because of Jesus, valuing what He values. This becomes receiving Jesus Himself—how we treat the lowly reveals how we respond to Christ. Jesus then extends the chain: receiving Him is receiving the Father. This establishes profound Trinitarian unity—Father sends Son, Son sends disciples, and treatment of the least reflects response to the greatest. Service to insignificant people isn't charitable addition to following Jesus; it's essential expression of it. Faith without care for the vulnerable is dead (James 2:14-17).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First-century hospitality culture practiced strategic welcoming of those who could reciprocate—hosting prominent people brought social advancement (Luke 14:12-14). Jesus' command to receive children (who couldn't reciprocate) was counter-cultural. The phrase 'in my name' (epi tō onomati mou, ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματί μου) means 'because of me' or 'for my sake.' Receiving someone 'in the name of' another was ancient agency concept—treating the representative as the sender. Jesus applies this to children, identifying Himself with the lowly. The Father-Son unity ('receiving me... receives him who sent me') echoes Jesus' teaching in John 5:23; 12:44-45; 13:20. This became foundational for Christian social ethics: Matthew 25:31-46 describes judgment based on treatment of 'the least of these.'

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jesus' identification with children and the lowly challenge our tendency to pursue relationships with influential people while neglecting the powerless?
  2. What does the connection between receiving children, receiving Christ, and receiving the Father teach about God's heart for the vulnerable?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 25 words
ὃς1 of 25

Whosoever

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐὰν2 of 25
G1437

a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty

ἓν3 of 25

one

G1520

one

τῶν4 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τοιούτων5 of 25

of such

G5108

truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)

παιδίων6 of 25

children

G3813

a childling (of either sex), i.e., (properly), an infant, or (by extension) a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature christian

δέχεται7 of 25

receiveth

G1209

to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

ἐπὶ8 of 25

in

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

τῷ9 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὀνόματί10 of 25

name

G3686

a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

μου11 of 25

my

G3450

of me

ἐμὲ12 of 25

me

G1691

me

δέχεται13 of 25

receiveth

G1209

to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

καὶ14 of 25

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ὃς15 of 25

Whosoever

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐὰν16 of 25
G1437

a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty

ἐμὲ17 of 25

me

G1691

me

δέχεται18 of 25

receiveth

G1209

to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

οὐκ19 of 25

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἐμὲ20 of 25

me

G1691

me

δέχεται21 of 25

receiveth

G1209

to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

ἀλλὰ22 of 25

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

τὸν23 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀποστείλαντά24 of 25

him that sent

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

με25 of 25

me

G3165

me


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 9:37 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 9:37 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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