King James Version

What Does Luke 10:14 Mean?

Luke 10:14 in the King James Version says “But it shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment, than for you. — study this verse from Luke chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But it shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment, than for you.

Luke 10:14 · KJV


Context

12

But I say unto you, that it shall be more tolerable in that day for Sodom, than for that city.

13

Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon, which have been done in you, they had a great while ago repented, sitting in sackcloth and ashes.

14

But it shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment, than for you.

15

And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted to heaven, shalt be thrust down to hell.

16

He that heareth you heareth me; and he that despiseth you despiseth me; and he that despiseth me despiseth him that sent me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But it shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment, than for you. This verse reiterates verse 12's principle with different cities. The phrase plēn Tyrō kai Sidōni anektoteron estai en tē krisei ē hymin (πλὴν Τύρῳ καὶ Σιδῶνι ἀνεκτότερον ἔσται ἐν τῇ κρίσει ἢ ὑμῖν, "But for Tyre and Sidon it will be more tolerable in the judgment than for you") uses the comparative adjective anektoteron (ἀνεκτότερον, "more tolerable") to indicate degrees of punishment.

The noun the judgment (tē krisei, τῇ κρίσει) refers to the final judgment—the great white throne (Revelation 20:11-15) when all stand before God to give account. This establishes biblical teaching on degrees of punishment in hell. While all unbelievers face eternal separation from God, Jesus indicates varying severity based on revelation received and responsibility assigned. Those who sinned in ignorance receive fewer stripes; those who knew and rejected face more severe judgment (Luke 12:47-48).

This principle should terrify comfortable churchgoers in gospel-saturated cultures who remain unconverted. Access to Scripture, preaching, and Christian witness increases accountability. The scribe who knew the greatest commandment wasn't far from the kingdom (Mark 12:34)—but 'not far' still means lost. Proximity to truth without embracing it compounds condemnation.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Tyre and Sidon were ancient Phoenician port cities notorious for idolatry, immorality, and opposition to Israel. Prophets pronounced devastating judgments on them (Isaiah 23, Ezekiel 26-28, Joel 3:4-8, Amos 1:9-10). Yet these Gentile cities never enjoyed the revelation granted to Israel. They never witnessed the Exodus, received the Law, or heard the prophets. Chorazin and Bethsaida had incomparably greater privileges—they saw the Messiah, witnessed miracles, and heard the gospel—yet refused to repent. Their judgment will therefore be more severe.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does this verse teach about degrees of punishment in final judgment, and how does this affect our understanding of hell?
  2. How should living in a gospel-saturated culture with easy access to biblical truth increase our urgency to respond in genuine repentance and faith?
  3. What responsibility do churches bear to clearly proclaim the gospel, knowing that greater revelation brings greater accountability?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
πλὴν1 of 11

But

G4133

moreover (besides), i.e., albeit, save that, rather, yet

Τύρῳ2 of 11

for Tyre

G5184

the city of tyre

καὶ3 of 11

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Σιδῶνι4 of 11

Sidon

G4605

sidon (i.e., tsidon), a place in palestine

ἀνεκτότερον5 of 11

more tolerable

G414

more endurable

ἔσται6 of 11

it shall be

G2071

will be

ἐν7 of 11

at

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῇ8 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κρίσει9 of 11

the judgment

G2920

decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)

10 of 11

than

G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

ὑμῖν11 of 11

for you

G5213

to (with or by) you


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 10:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 10:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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