King James Version

What Does John 9:3 Mean?

John 9:3 in the King James Version says “Jesus answered, Neither hath this man sinned, nor his parents: but that the works of God should be made manifest in him. — study this verse from John chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Jesus answered, Neither hath this man sinned, nor his parents: but that the works of God should be made manifest in him.

John 9:3 · KJV


Context

1

And as Jesus passed by, he saw a man which was blind from his birth.

2

And his disciples asked him, saying, Master, who did sin, this man, or his parents, that he was born blind?

3

Jesus answered, Neither hath this man sinned, nor his parents: but that the works of God should be made manifest in him.

4

I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night cometh, when no man can work.

5

As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Jesus answered, Neither hath this man sinned, nor his parents: but that the works of God should be made manifest in him.' Jesus denies the sin-suffering causation the disciples assumed. This man's blindness wasn't punishment but opportunity—for God's works to be displayed. Suffering can have purpose beyond punishment. God uses difficulties for His glory. This reframes suffering from divine punishment to divine platform.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This doesn't deny the man was a sinner (all are) but denies his blindness was specific punishment. The purpose clause ('that... should be made manifest') shows God using suffering for glory. Paul's 'thorn' served similar purpose (2 Corinthians 12:9). This transforms suffering into opportunity.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does reframing suffering as opportunity rather than punishment change our response?
  2. What 'works of God' might be manifested through suffering in your life?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 19 words
ἀπεκρίθη1 of 19

answered

G611

to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

2 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰησοῦς3 of 19

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

οὔτε4 of 19

Neither

G3777

not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even

οὗτος5 of 19

this man

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

ἥμαρτεν6 of 19

hath

G264

properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e., (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin

οὔτε7 of 19

Neither

G3777

not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even

οἱ8 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γονεῖς9 of 19

parents

G1118

a parent

αὐτῷ10 of 19

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἀλλ'11 of 19

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ἵνα12 of 19

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

φανερωθῇ13 of 19

should be made manifest

G5319

to render apparent (literally or figuratively)

τὰ14 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἔργα15 of 19

the works

G2041

toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act

τοῦ16 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ17 of 19

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ἐν18 of 19

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

αὐτῷ19 of 19

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 9:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 9:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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