King James Version

What Does Acts 20:29 Mean?

Acts 20:29 in the King James Version says “For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock. — study this verse from Acts chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock.

Acts 20:29 · KJV


Context

27

For I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God.

28

Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood.

29

For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock.

30

Also of your own selves shall men arise, speaking perverse things, to draw away disciples after them.

31

Therefore watch, and remember, that by the space of three years I ceased not to warn every one night and day with tears.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock.' False teachers would emerge after apostolic departure. 'Wolves' and 'flock' use shepherd imagery for destructive leaders attacking God's people.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Paul's warning proved accurate - his epistles and later church history document the false teaching that threatened Ephesus (Revelation 2:1-7).

Reflection Questions

  1. Why do false teachers often emerge after founding leaders depart?
  2. How should churches guard against 'wolves' in pastoral clothing?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
ἐγὼ1 of 18

I

G1473

i, me

γὰρ,2 of 18

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

οἶδα3 of 18

know

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

τοῦτο,4 of 18

this

G5124

that thing

ὅτι5 of 18

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

εἰσελεύσονται6 of 18

enter in

G1525

to enter (literally or figuratively)

μετὰ7 of 18

after

G3326

properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)

τὴν8 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἄφιξίν9 of 18

departing

G867

properly, arrival, i.e., (by implication) departure

μου10 of 18

my

G3450

of me

λύκοι11 of 18

wolves

G3074

a wolf

βαρεῖς12 of 18

shall grievous

G926

weighty, i.e., (fig) burdensome, grave

εἰς13 of 18

among

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

ὑμᾶς14 of 18

you

G5209

you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

μὴ15 of 18

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

φειδόμενοι16 of 18

sparing

G5339

to be chary of, i.e., (subjectively) to abstain or (objectively) to treat leniently

τοῦ17 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ποιμνίου18 of 18

the flock

G4168

a flock, i.e., (figuratively) group (of believers)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 20:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 20:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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