King James Version

What Does Matthew 7:15 Mean?

Matthew 7:15 in the King James Version says “Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.

Matthew 7:15 · KJV


Context

13

Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat : strait: or, narrow

14

Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. Because: or, How

15

Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.

16

Ye shall know them by their fruits . Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?

17

Even so every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
False prophets appear harmless (sheep's clothing) but are destructive (ravening wolves). They infiltrate the flock, speaking pleasant lies rather than hard truth. Jesus warns vigilance—not everyone who claims to speak for God actually does. Test the teachers; examine their fruit.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's history included many false prophets who told people what they wanted to hear (Jeremiah 23). The early church faced false teachers promoting legalism (Judaizers) and libertinism (Gnostics). Every age faces wolves in sheep's clothing.

Reflection Questions

  1. What false teachings are popular today that sound good but contradict biblical truth?
  2. How can you develop discernment to recognize false teachers while remaining humble and teachable?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
Προσέχετε1 of 17
G4337

(figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e., pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to

δὲ2 of 17

Beware

G1161

but, and, etc

ἀπὸ3 of 17

of

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

τῶν4 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ψευδοπροφητῶν5 of 17

false prophets

G5578

a spurious prophet, i.e., pretended foreteller or religious impostor

οἵτινες6 of 17

which

G3748

which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same

ἔρχονται7 of 17

come

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

πρὸς8 of 17

to

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

ὑμᾶς9 of 17

you

G5209

you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

ἐν10 of 17

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἐνδύμασιν11 of 17

clothing

G1742

apparel (especially the outer robe)

προβάτων12 of 17

sheep's

G4263

something that walks forward (a quadruped), i.e., (specially), a sheep (literally or figuratively)

ἔσωθεν13 of 17

inwardly

G2081

from inside; also used as equivalent to g2080 (inside)

δὲ14 of 17

Beware

G1161

but, and, etc

εἰσιν15 of 17

they are

G1526

they are

λύκοι16 of 17

wolves

G3074

a wolf

ἅρπαγες17 of 17

ravening

G727

rapacious


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 7:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 7:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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