King James Version

What Does Acts 18:9 Mean?

Acts 18:9 in the King James Version says “Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace: — study this verse from Acts chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace:

Acts 18:9 · KJV


Context

7

And he departed thence, and entered into a certain man's house, named Justus, one that worshipped God, whose house joined hard to the synagogue.

8

And Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his house; and many of the Corinthians hearing believed, and were baptized.

9

Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace:

10

For I am with thee, and no man shall set on thee to hurt thee: for I have much people in this city.

11

And he continued there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them. continued there: Gr. sat there


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The Lord's night vision to Paul—'Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace'—reveals that even apostles battled fear requiring divine encouragement. God's promise 'I am with thee' echoes the great commission and Old Testament assurances, providing courage for continued witness. The command against silence emphasizes proclamation's centrality.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In Corinth (AD 50-51), after mixed reception in Athens and initial Corinthian resistance, Paul needed reassurance. This vision preceded 18 months of fruitful ministry, establishing a major church in this strategic commercial center.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does divine reassurance enable bold witness when facing opposition or fear?
  2. What does God's command to 'hold not thy peace' teach about evangelistic responsibility?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
εἶπεν1 of 17

spake

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

δὲ2 of 17

Then

G1161

but, and, etc

3 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κύριος4 of 17

the Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

δι'5 of 17

in

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

ὁράματος6 of 17

a vision

G3705

something gazed at, i.e., a spectacle (especially supernatural)

ἐν7 of 17

by

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

νυκτὶ8 of 17

the night

G3571

"night" (literally or figuratively)

τῷ9 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Παύλῳ10 of 17

to Paul

G3972

(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle

μὴ11 of 17

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

φοβοῦ12 of 17

Be

G5399

to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere

ἀλλὰ13 of 17

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

λάλει14 of 17

speak

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words

καὶ15 of 17

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

μὴ16 of 17

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

σιωπήσῃς17 of 17

hold

G4623

to be dumb (but not deaf also, like 2974 properly); figuratively, to be calm (as quiet water)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 18:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 18:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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