King James Version

What Does Acts 13:38 Mean?

Acts 13:38 in the King James Version says “Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins: — study this verse from Acts chapter 13 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins:

Acts 13:38 · KJV


Context

36

For David, after he had served his own generation by the will of God, fell on sleep, and was laid unto his fathers, and saw corruption: after: or, after he had in his own age served the will of God

37

But he, whom God raised again, saw no corruption.

38

Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins:

39

And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified by the law of Moses.

40

Beware therefore, lest that come upon you, which is spoken of in the prophets;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins—Paul's first recorded sermon (in Pisidian Antioch) declares Christ as the source of forgiveness. Through this man (διὰ τούτου) identifies the risen Jesus just described (vv.30-37) as God's sole means of pardon. Forgiveness of sins (ἄφεσις ἁμαρτιῶν) echoes Peter's Pentecost message (2:38), establishing consistent apostolic gospel. The phrase 'is preached' (καταγγέλλεται) emphasizes public proclamation—this isn't private gnosis but universal announcement demanding response.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Paul's sermon in the synagogue at Pisidian Antioch during his first missionary journey (circa 47-48 AD). The audience included Jews and God-fearing Gentiles (v.16, 26). Paul traced Israel's history from Egypt through David, showing Christ as the promised Davidic Seed (vv.16-37). This sermon's structure parallels Peter's Acts 2 address, suggesting established apostolic preaching patterns.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does identifying Jesus as 'this man' emphasize the incarnation's necessity for salvation?
  2. What difference does it make that forgiveness is 'preached' publicly versus privately offered?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
γνωστὸν1 of 13

known

G1110

well-known

οὖν2 of 13

therefore

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

ἔστω3 of 13

Be it

G2077

be thou; also ??????? <pronunciation strongs="es'-to-san"/>, third person of the same; let them be

ὑμῖν4 of 13

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you

ἄνδρες5 of 13

men

G435

a man (properly as an individual male)

ἀδελφοί6 of 13

and brethren

G80

a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)

ὅτι7 of 13

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

διὰ8 of 13

through

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τούτου9 of 13

this man

G5127

of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)

ὑμῖν10 of 13

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you

ἄφεσις11 of 13

the forgiveness

G859

freedom; (figuratively) pardon

ἁμαρτιῶν12 of 13

of sins

G266

a sin (properly abstract)

καταγγέλλεται13 of 13

is preached

G2605

to proclaim, promulgate


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 13:38 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 13:38 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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