King James Version

What Does Philippians 4:7 Mean?

Philippians 4:7 in the King James Version says “And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus. — study this verse from Philippians chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.

Philippians 4:7 · KJV


Context

5

Let your moderation be known unto all men. The Lord is at hand.

6

Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God.

7

And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.

8

Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. honest: or, venerable

9

Those things, which ye have both learned, and received, and heard, and seen in me, do: and the God of peace shall be with you.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.

Hē eirēnē tou theou hē hyperechousa panta noun ("peace of God surpassing all understanding")—incomprehensible to reason. Phrourēsei ("will guard")—military metaphor: peace garrisons heart/mind against anxiety. This verse contributes to Philippians chapter 4's themes of joy, peace, contentment, and gratitude—Paul's prison epistle climax showing joy transcending circumstances through Christ's sufficiency.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Philippians chapter 4 concludes Paul's most joyful letter, written from Roman imprisonment (c. AD 60-62). The Philippian church, Paul's most faithful financial partner, sent support via Epaphroditus. Paul's gratitude, exhortations to joy and peace, and contentment teaching modeled Christ-centered living regardless of external circumstances—a powerful witness in the Roman world.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse challenge your perspective on Supernatural peace?
  2. What specific application can you make from this teaching this week?
  3. How does this verse point to Christ's sufficiency in all circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
καὶ1 of 20

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὰ2 of 20

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

εἰρήνη3 of 20

the peace

G1515

peace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity

τὰ4 of 20

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ5 of 20

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

τὰ6 of 20

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὑπερέχουσα7 of 20

passeth

G5242

to hold oneself above, i.e., (figuratively) to excel; participle (as adjective, or neuter as noun) superior, superiority

πάντα8 of 20

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

νοῦν9 of 20

understanding

G3563

the intellect, i.e., mind (divine or human; in thought, feeling, or will); by implication, meaning

φρουρήσει10 of 20

shall keep

G5432

to be a watcher in advance, i.e., to mount guard as a sentinel (post spies at gates); figuratively, to hem in, protect

τὰ11 of 20

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καρδίας12 of 20

hearts

G2588

the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle

ὑμῶν13 of 20

minds

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

καὶ14 of 20

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὰ15 of 20

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

νοήματα16 of 20
G3540

a perception, i.e., purpose, or (by implication) the intellect, disposition, itself

ὑμῶν17 of 20

minds

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

ἐν18 of 20

through

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

Χριστῷ19 of 20

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Ἰησοῦ20 of 20

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Philippians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Philippians 4:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Philippians 4:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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