King James Version
What Does Deuteronomy 13:1 Mean?
“If there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and giveth thee a sign or a wonder,”
Context
1
If there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and giveth thee a sign or a wonder,
2
And the sign or the wonder come to pass, whereof he spake unto thee, saying, Let us go after other gods, which thou hast not known, and let us serve them;
3
Thou shalt not hearken unto the words of that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams: for the LORD your God proveth you, to know whether ye love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul.
Commentary
Ellicott’s Commentary for English ReadersXIII.
(1) **If there arise.**—Three cases of instigation to idolatry are considered in this chapter:—
1. The false prophet (Deuteronomy 13:1-5).
2. A private individual (Deuteronomy 13:6-11).
3. A city (Deuteronomy 13:12-18).
In every case the penalty is the same—death without mercy.
Is this law the production of a later age? It may be said to have been more often broken than observed.
But there are instances in the history of Israel which seem to require some such law as this in all its three sections. The case of the false prophet justifies the action of Elijah, who took the prophets of Baal from Carmel when proved to be impostors, and “brought them down to the brook Kishon, and slew them there.”
Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.
Historical Context
This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.
Theological Significance
Deuteronomy 13:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.
Cross-References
Verses related to Deuteronomy 13:1
Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge