King James Version

What Does Matthew 7:14 Mean?

Matthew 7:14 in the King James Version says “Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. Because: or, ... — study this verse from Matthew chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. Because: or, How

Matthew 7:14 · KJV


Context

12

Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets.

13

Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat : strait: or, narrow

14

Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. Because: or, How

15

Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.

16

Ye shall know them by their fruits . Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus describes the alternative: 'Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it' (Greek: τί στενὴ ἡ πύλη καὶ τεθλιμμένη ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἀπάγουσα εἰς τὴν ζωήν, 'how narrow the gate and constricted the way leading to life'). 'Strait' (στενή) means narrow, confined. The narrow path requires self-denial, sacrifice, and countercultural choices. It 'leads to life' (ζωήν) - eternal life, relationship with God. 'Few find it' - not because it's hidden but because it's hard. People choose comfort over cost. This isn't elitism but realism about human nature's preference for ease.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The narrow way evokes Proverbs 4:11-18's path of the righteous versus way of the wicked. Jesus' teaching comes at the Sermon's conclusion after describing costly discipleship - enemy-love, persecution, radical trust. The narrow way is discipleship to Jesus, not generic moral living. Early Christianity's narrow path included martyrdom, social ostracism, and economic sacrifice. 'Few find it' proved true - Christians remained small minority in Roman Empire for centuries despite evangelistic growth.

Reflection Questions

  1. What specific demands of discipleship make the narrow way difficult?
  2. How does the promise of eternal life motivate perseverance on the difficult path?
  3. What cultural pressures tempt you to abandon the narrow way for the broad path?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 19 words
ὅτί1 of 19

Because

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

στενὴ2 of 19

strait

G4728

narrow (from obstacles standing close about)

οἱ3 of 19

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πύλη4 of 19

is the gate

G4439

a gate, i.e., the leaf or wing of a folding entrance (literally or figuratively)

καὶ5 of 19

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τεθλιμμένη6 of 19

narrow

G2346

to crowd (literally or figuratively)

οἱ7 of 19

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὁδὸς8 of 19

is the way

G3598

a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means

οἱ9 of 19

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀπάγουσα10 of 19

leadeth

G520

to take off (in various senses)

εἰς11 of 19

unto

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

οἱ12 of 19

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ζωήν,13 of 19

life

G2222

life (literally or figuratively)

καὶ14 of 19

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ὀλίγοι15 of 19

few

G3641

puny (in extent, degree, number, duration or value); especially neuter (adverbially) somewhat

εἰσὶν16 of 19

there be

G1526

they are

οἱ17 of 19

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

εὑρίσκοντες18 of 19

that find

G2147

to find (literally or figuratively)

αὐτήν19 of 19

it

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 7:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 7:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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