King James Version

What Does Mark 3:35 Mean?

Mark 3:35 in the King James Version says “For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother. — study this verse from Mark chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother.

Mark 3:35 · KJV


Context

33

And he answered them, saying, Who is my mother, or my brethren?

34

And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!

35

For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus redefines family: 'Whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother.' This isn't disrespect for Mary and siblings (3:31-32) but declaration that spiritual family supersedes biological. The criterion for relationship is doing 'the will of God'—not mere profession but obedient faith. John's Gospel explains God's will is believing in Christ (John 6:40). Faith evidences itself through obedience (James 2:17). This creates radical new community transcending natural kinship, ethnicity, and social class. Reformed theology sees here the doctrine of the church as covenant family, united by Spirit-wrought faith, more fundamental than earthly ties. Jesus' household consists of those who hear God's word and do it (Luke 8:21). This warns against presuming salvation through Christian heritage while assuring believers of intimate relationship with Christ.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus' mother and brothers sought Him, possibly to restrain Him because some thought He was 'beside himself' (3:21). Family concern for reputation, fear of Roman or Jewish authorities, or misunderstanding His mission motivated their interference. In honor-shame culture, family ties were paramount—individual identity derived from family. Jesus' teaching that spiritual kinship transcends biological was revolutionary and offensive. It created conflict for early disciples: following Christ might mean family rejection (Matthew 10:34-37). Yet it also created new family—the church—where spiritual siblings support one another. This passage encouraged Gentile converts and Jews excommunicated from families, assuring them of belonging in God's household.

Reflection Questions

  1. Does your family identity in Christ take priority over biological or national identity?
  2. How does being Christ's brother/sister change your understanding of church relationships?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
ὃς1 of 17

whosoever

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

γὰρ2 of 17

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

ἂν3 of 17
G302

whatsoever

ποιήσῃ4 of 17

shall do

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

τὸ5 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θέλημα6 of 17

the will

G2307

a determination (properly, the thing), i.e., (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination

τοῦ7 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ8 of 17

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

οὗτος9 of 17

the same

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

ἀδελφός10 of 17

brother

G80

a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)

μου11 of 17

my

G3450

of me

καὶ12 of 17

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀδελφὴ13 of 17

sister

G79

a sister (naturally or ecclesiastically)

μου14 of 17

my

G3450

of me

καὶ15 of 17

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

μήτηρ16 of 17

mother

G3384

a "mother" (literally or figuratively, immediate or remote)

ἐστίν17 of 17

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 3:35 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 3:35 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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