King James Version

What Does Mark 16:5 Mean?

Mark 16:5 in the King James Version says “And entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and th... — study this verse from Mark chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were affrighted.

Mark 16:5 · KJV


Context

3

And they said among themselves, Who shall roll us away the stone from the door of the sepulchre?

4

And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great.

5

And entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were affrighted.

6

And he saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: he is risen; he is not here: behold the place where they laid him.

7

But go your way, tell his disciples and Peter that he goeth before you into Galilee: there shall ye see him, as he said unto you.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
A young man sitting on the right side (νεανίσκον καθήμενον ἐν τοῖς δεξιοῖς, neaniskon kathēmenon en tois dexiois)—Mark calls him a "young man" though other gospels identify him as an angel (Matthew 28:5, Luke 24:4). His position on the right side indicates honor and authority. Clothed in a long white garment (περιβεβλημένον στολὴν λευκήν) signifies heavenly glory—white garments mark divine messengers and eschatological victory.

They were affrighted (ἐξεθαμβήθησαν, exethambēthēsan)—Mark's characteristic term for overwhelming astonishment mixed with fear. This terror before the angelic herald prepares for their even greater fear at the resurrection message itself (v.8). The women sought a dead Jesus but encountered the ambassadors of the Living One.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Angels at crucial moments in Jesus' story frame Mark's gospel (announced birth in Matthew/Luke, ministered after temptation in Mark 1:13, now announce resurrection). White-robed figures appear throughout Scripture at divine visitations (Daniel 7:9, Revelation 4:4). First-century readers would recognize this as a theophanic appearance.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does encountering God's messengers produce fear rather than mere curiosity or comfort?
  2. How does the angel's "sitting" position (confident, restful) contrast with the women's frantic urgency?
  3. What does it mean to seek Jesus in a tomb (among the dead) rather than expecting resurrection life?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
καὶ1 of 16

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

εἰσελθοῦσαι2 of 16

entering

G1525

to enter (literally or figuratively)

εἰς3 of 16

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὸ4 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μνημεῖον5 of 16

the sepulchre

G3419

a remembrance, i.e., cenotaph (place of interment)

εἶδον6 of 16

they saw

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

νεανίσκον7 of 16

a young man

G3495

a youth (under forty)

καθήμενον8 of 16

sitting

G2521

and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside

ἐν9 of 16

on

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τοῖς10 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δεξιοῖς11 of 16

the right side

G1188

the right side or (feminine) hand (as that which usually takes)

περιβεβλημένον12 of 16

clothed

G4016

to throw all around, i.e., invest (with a palisade or with clothing)

στολὴν13 of 16

garment

G4749

equipment, i.e., (specially), a "stole" or long-fitting gown (as a mark of dignity)

λευκήν14 of 16

in a long white

G3022

white

καὶ15 of 16

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐξεθαμβήθησαν16 of 16

they were affrighted

G1568

to astonish utterly


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 16:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 16:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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