King James Version

What Does Mark 16:4 Mean?

Mark 16:4 in the King James Version says “And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great. — study this verse from Mark chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great.

Mark 16:4 · KJV


Context

2

And very early in the morning the first day of the week, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun.

3

And they said among themselves, Who shall roll us away the stone from the door of the sepulchre?

4

And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great.

5

And entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white garment; and they were affrighted.

6

And he saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: he is risen; he is not here: behold the place where they laid him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
When they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away (ἀνακεκύλισται ὁ λίθος, anakekylistai ho lithos—perfect tense, "stands rolled back")—God solved their problem before they arrived. The passive voice suggests divine action: the stone didn't roll itself. For it was very great (ἦν γὰρ μέγας σφόδρα) emphasizes the impossibility they faced and the magnitude of God's intervention.

This detail typifies Mark's vivid eyewitness style—Peter likely supplied this detail to Mark. The rolled stone didn't let Jesus out (He passed through grave clothes, John 20:5-7) but let witnesses in. Resurrection power removes obstacles we cannot budge: our tomb-stone of death has been rolled away in Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Matthew 28:2 records an earthquake and angel rolling the stone—Mark focuses on the women's perspective, what they discovered. Early Christians saw the empty tomb as central proof of resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:3-4). The stone's removal provided physical evidence that couldn't be explained by theft (guards prevented that) or hallucination (an empty tomb is objective reality).

Reflection Questions

  1. What "very great" obstacles has God removed in your life when you stepped forward in faith?
  2. How does the already-rolled stone demonstrate that God works ahead of our arrival?
  3. Why was physical evidence (empty tomb, rolled stone) important for resurrection faith?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
καὶ1 of 11

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀναβλέψασαι2 of 11

when they looked

G308

to look up; by implication, to recover sight

θεωροῦσιν3 of 11

they saw

G2334

to be a spectator of, i.e., discern, (literally, figuratively (experience) or intensively (acknowledge))

ὅτι4 of 11

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

ἀποκεκύλισται5 of 11

was rolled away

G617

to roll away

6 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λίθος·7 of 11

the stone

G3037

a stone (literally or figuratively)

ἦν8 of 11

it was

G2258

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

γὰρ9 of 11

for

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

μέγας10 of 11

great

G3173

big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)

σφόδρα11 of 11

very

G4970

of uncertain derivation) as adverb; vehemently, i.e., in a high degree, much


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 16:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 16:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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