King James Version

What Does John 3:28 Mean?

John 3:28 in the King James Version says “Ye yourselves bear me witness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent before him. — study this verse from John chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Ye yourselves bear me witness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent before him.

John 3:28 · KJV


Context

26

And they came unto John, and said unto him, Rabbi, he that was with thee beyond Jordan, to whom thou barest witness, behold, the same baptizeth, and all men come to him.

27

John answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven. receive: or, take unto himself

28

Ye yourselves bear me witness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent before him.

29

He that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom's voice: this my joy therefore is fulfilled.

30

He must increase, but I must decrease.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
John reminds his disciples of his own teaching: 'Ye yourselves bear me witness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent before him.' They should have known this—John had consistently denied being Messiah and defined himself as forerunner. He references his earlier public declarations. True teachers remind students of fundamental truths that prevent confusion. John's identity was always preparation for another.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

John had explicitly denied being Christ (1:20), Elijah (1:21), or 'the Prophet' (1:21). He defined himself as 'the voice' preparing for the Lord (1:23). His disciples should have remembered this. John's self-understanding never allowed competition with Jesus because their roles were always distinct and sequential.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do Christians sometimes forget foundational truths that should prevent confusion?
  2. What does John's consistent self-understanding teach about identity in ministry?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
αὐτοὶ1 of 17

yourselves

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ὑμεῖς2 of 17

Ye

G5210

you (as subjective of verb)

μοι3 of 17

me

G3427

to me

μαρτυρεῖτε4 of 17

bear

G3140

to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)

ὅτι5 of 17

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

εἶπον6 of 17

I said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

Οὐκ7 of 17

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

εἰμὶ8 of 17

I am

G1510

i exist (used only when emphatic)

ἐγὼ9 of 17

I

G1473

i, me

10 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Χριστός11 of 17

the Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

ἀλλ'12 of 17

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ὅτι13 of 17

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

Ἀπεσταλμένος14 of 17

sent

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

εἰμὶ15 of 17

I am

G1510

i exist (used only when emphatic)

ἔμπροσθεν16 of 17

before

G1715

in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)

ἐκείνου17 of 17

him

G1565

that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 3:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 3:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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